20 Philippine Medicinal Plants

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Last updated 2:24 AM on 8/2/26
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20 Terms

1
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Common Name: Akapulko (Ringworm Bush)

Scientific Name:Senna alata

Family Name: Fabaceae

Parts used: Leaves

  • Antidermatophytic

  • Antifungal

  • Hepatoprotectice

2
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Common Name: Alugbati (Spinach Vine)

Scientific Name: Basella alba

Family Name: Basellaceae

Parts used: Stem

  • Antimicrobial

  • Hepatoprotective

  • Hypoglycemic

3
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Common Name: Ampalaya (Bitter Gourd)

Scientific Name: Momordica charantia

Family Name: Cucurbitaceae

Parts used: Leaves

  • Analgesic

  • Anti-helminthic

  • Antitussive

4
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Common Name: Balimbing (Star Fruit)

Scientific Name: Averrhoa carambola

Family Name: Oxalidaceae

Parts used: Leaves

  • Anti-helminthic

  • Antioxidant

  • Anticoagulant

5
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Common Name: Basil (Sweet Basil)

Scientific Name: Ocimum basilicum

Family Name: Lamiaceae

Parts used: Leaves

  • Analgesic

  • Antimicrobial

  • Antioxidant

6
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Common Name: Bawang (Garlic)

Scientific Name: Allium sativum

Family Name: Liliaceae

Parts used: Cloves

  • Anti-hypertensive

  • Antioxidant

  • Anti-cancer

7
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Common Name: Damong maria (Mugwort)

Scientific Name: Artemisia vulgaris

Family Name: Asteraceae

Parts used: Leaves

  • Anti-hypertensive

  • Has antimicrobial properties

  • Anti-cancer

8
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Common Name: Gumamela (China Rose)

Scientific Name: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

Family Name: Malvaceae

Parts used: Flowers

  • Antidiabetic

  • Antitussive

  • Anti-helminthic

9
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Common Name: Hagonoi (Beach Sunflower)

Scientific Name: Wedelia biflora

Family Name: Asteraceae

Parts used: Leaves

  • Antimicrobial

  • Antiplasmodial

  • Diuretic

10
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Common Name: Ikmo (Betel Pepper)

Scientific Name: Piper betel

Family Name: Piperaceae

Parts used: Leaves

  • Hypoglycemic

  • Antimicrobial

  • Antioxidant

11
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Common Name: Ilang-ilang (Perfume Tree)

Scientific Name: Cananga odorata

Family Name: Annonaceae

Parts used: Flowers

  • Antioxidant

  • Antimicrobial

  • Anti-Hepatitis B

12
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Common Name: Ipil-ipil (Lead Tree)

Scientific Name: Leucena leucocephala

Family Name: Mimosaceae

Parts used: Seeds

  • Anti-Dengue

  • Antidiabetic

  • Antidiarrheal

13
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Common Name: Jasmine (Royal Jasmine)

Scientific Name: Jasminum grandiflorum

Family Name: Oleaceae

Parts used: Flowers

  • Anti-Hepatitis

  • Would healing

  • Diuretic

14
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Common Name: Kalabasa (Squash)

Scientific Name: Cucurbita maxima

Family Name: Cucurbitaceae

Parts used: Fruit

  • Anti-inflammatory

  • Anti-helminthic

  • Anti-cancer

15
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Common Name: Kalachuchi (Temple Flower)

Scientific Name: Plumeria rubra

Family Name: Apocynaceae

Parts used: Flowers

  • Antimicrobial

  • Antioxidant

  • Anxiolytic

16
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Common Name: Kalamansi (Philippine Lime)

Scientific Name: Citrus Furtunella

Family Name: Rutaceae

Parts used: Skin/Peel

  • Antibacterial

  • Antioxidant

  • Hypoglycemic

17
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Common Name: Kamatis (Tomato)

Scientific Name: Lycopersicon esculentum

Family Name: Solanaceae

Parts used: Fruit

  • Anti-inflammatory

  • Hepatoprotective

  • Antioxidant

18
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Common Name: Kamote (Sweet Potato)

Scientific Name: Ipomoea batatas

Family Name: Convolulaceae

Parts used: Tuber/Leaf

  • Antioxidant

  • Anti-anemia

  • Antidiabetis

19
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Common Name: Kintsay (Celery)

Scientific Name: Apium graveleons

Family Name: Apiceae

Parts used: Leaves

  • Anntipyretic

  • Antibacterial

  • Antioxidant

20
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Common Name: Kutsai (Chinese Chives)

Scientific Name: Allium romosum

Family Name: Liliaceae

Parts used: Leaves

  • Antibacterial

  • Anti-fungal

  • Antioxidant