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These flashcards cover key vocabulary associated with aggression, militarism, and political ideologies in the context of the 1930s, as discussed in the lecture.
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Aggression
The act of invading or attacking another nation, often for the purpose of military conquest.
Fascism
A political movement characterized by extreme nationalism, militarism, and centralized control, denying individual freedoms.
Militarism
The belief in building up strong armed forces to prepare for war.
Imperialism
The policy of extending a nation’s power by acquiring territories for economic, political, or social dominance.
Expansionism
The policy of territorial or economic expansion, often pursued by militaristic nations.
League of Nations
An international organization founded in 1920 that aimed to promote peace and cooperation among nations.
Puppet government
A government that is installed and controlled by a foreign power, often lacking true sovereignty.
Isolationism
A foreign policy of avoiding political or military involvement with other countries.
Appeasement
The policy of giving in to aggressive demands in order to maintain peace.
Totalitarianism
A political system in which the state recognizes no limits to its authority and seeks to regulate every aspect of public and private life.