Unit 4 - Services to society

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11 Terms

1
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Which category of services would be given the lowest priority in a poor country

Cultural and Educational Services. While important, these might be considered lower priority in immediate terms compared to essential services like housing and healthcare, especially if resources are limited.

2
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Which category of services would be given the highest priority in a poor country

Public Health, Welfare, and Housing Services. In a poor country, meeting basic needs such as housing, healthcare, and social welfare is crucial for improving quality of life and ensuring survival.

3
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List three types of services under the category of Protective Services and explain their purpose

  • Safety and Security: Ensures the protection of individuals and property within the country.

  • Defence: Protects the nation from external threats and invasions.

  • Correctional Services: Manages individuals who have been convicted of crimes, aiming to rehabilitate them and maintain public safety.

4
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List three key services included under the Wealth-Creating Services category?

  • Trade and Industry: Facilitates economic growth and development through trade and industrial activities.

  • Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries: Supports the production of food and raw materials, contributing to economic stability.

  • Infrastructure Development: Includes the construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, and other essential infrastructure that supports economic activities.

5
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Which category of public services would include the management of natural resources and pollution control, and why is this important?

Environmental Conservation Services would include the management of natural resources and pollution control. This is important because it ensures a safe physical environment, preserves biodiversity, and mitigates the impacts of environmental degradation on society.

6
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Describe the role of Cultural and Educational Services in society and list two examples of such services.

Cultural and Educational Services aim to meet the intellectual, moral, aesthetic, religious, and recreational needs of society. They contribute to the personal and communal development of individuals. Examples include:

  • Education and Training: Provides knowledge and skills necessary for personal development and employment.

  • Sport and Recreation: Promotes physical health and community engagement through various recreational activities.

7
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Define protection services

protecting the state against threats from outside the borders of the country, as well as preserving the safety of individuals and good order within the borders of the state

8
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Define wealth-creating services

all those services required to make the production, distribution and consumption of everything that people need possible

9
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What is public healthcare and housing services

services aimed at improving the quality of life of the less privileged members of society

10
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What are cultural and educational services

services aimed at promoting opportunities for self-actualisation and good citizenship

11
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Define environmental conservation services

services aimed at protection and responsible utilisation of the natural environment