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Mozart - Marriage of Figaro Overture
Actor (stumbles onto the stage): My goodness! What was all of that about?
ELIAS: I’m sorry … Do you mean the music?
Actor: (Sarcastically) No - I’m talking about all these elephants walking around. Yes, of
course I mean the music! Didn’t you think there were just a few too many notes in
there? My goodness, it was so frantic, nervous and fast. And then it was suddenly relaxed and
lyrical… and then frenetic all over again! The nervous system can only take so much.
ELIAS: I have to beg to disagree! I think Mr. Mozart put in exactly the right number of notes
there - notes designed to excite you, thrill you, maybe calm you down for a little bit before
surprising you all over again! That was the Overture to his Marriage of Figaro - a silly opera
full of crazy hijinks, pranks, and jokes, but also some beautiful moments of deep reflection
and love. Of course he needed to write an overture that’s full of witty jokes and fun
surprises!
Actor: Whatever you say, I guess, but in my professional capacity I wouldn’t
recommend putting a piece like that on a concert.
ELIAS: I’m sorry, what professional capacity is that? Who are you?
Actor: Well I’m Philip Harmonic, professional Musician Consultant. But you can call me
“Phil” for short. I am a professional adviser to musicians!
ELIAS: My goodness - I didn’t realize we had a professional adviser here! How serious.
And how do you normally advise musicians?
Actor: Well, I always advise musicians to be as predictable as possible. Musicians
should always play the same music! They should play it the same way! Simple music,
and no surprises! Look, I have a whole system, a REVOLUTIONARY, PROVEN, 7-STEP
method, if you will. And when musicians follow my system, they’ll never make any
mistakes. And not making mistakes is, obviously, the most important part of being a
musician.
ELIAS: Wow, well I’m not sure we have time to hear about revolutionary, proven 7-step
methods, but I think we’ve got a piece here that you’d like!
Actor: And what’s that?
ELIAS: It’s Haydn’s 94th symphony. Can you believe he wrote so many symphonies? He
wrote 104 in total. A little surprising, right?
Actor: I’m not surprised at all - I’m sure Haydn got quite good at writing them! Let’s hear it.
Haydn - Symphony No. 94, Mvt II m. 1-16 (end of bar)
Actor screams in shock at the “surprise”: Oh my GOODNESS! What was that?!
ELIAS: That’s the surprise!
Actor: Are you trying to give me a heart attack?! Everything was going just swimmingly
up until that crazy loud chord! Oh my goodness, why would Haydn do that?!
ELIAS: Because he had a good sense of humor, of course! He wanted to shock and delight
his audience and maybe make them laugh out loud
Actor: I’m not laughing! Can’t you tone it down a little bit?
ELIAS: Hm, I bet we can. One sec, let me check with everyone. (to the orchestra) Hey
everyone can we tone down the surprise?
ORCHESTRA (nodding and mumbling in agreement): Yeah, yeah…
Haydn - Symphony No. 94, Mvt II m. 1-16 (end of bar) with cymbal crash and bass drum hit
on m. 16 beat 2
Actor *screams in shock again at the “surprise”: WHAT! You made it even worse!
ELIAS: Well, you shouldn’t have told us to mess with it! Listen, Mr. Harmonic - the surprise
is the whole point. Haydn loved a good joke; in fact, this whole movement is full of littlejokes. There’s the silly theme - it sounds like a cute children’s song. Then, when you least
expect it – BAM – the surprise chord. But then the music goes back to normal like nothing
has happened at all. And that’s only the beginning. After that, Haydn transforms the cute
melody into all kinds of creative and crazy new things. There might be a pretty, flowing, and
graceful section, there might be a great big, fancy, serious one, there might even be a scary,
stormy, flashy show-off moment - who knows? Don’t you want to hear it all together? Here,
see if you can spot all the jokes!
Actor: Fine - but I won’t enjoy it one bit.
Haydn - Symphony No. 94, Mvt II
Actor (trying to pretend he didn’t enjoy it): Oh my goodness! Well, I didn’t like it one bit.
I definitely didn’t like when the music shrugged off the big crash and carried on like
nothing had happened! I definitely didn't enjoy how Haydn took that ridiculous little
tune and made it sound so beautiful and then so serious, and I mean… It was awful.
Terrible! The worst thing I've ever heard. Can you play it again??