shinto

Shinto

The oldest religion of Japan, practiced since around 500 BCE, with no founder and still active today.

Polytheism

The belief in multiple gods or spirits, which is a principal belief in Shinto.

Ujigami

The deity or spirit that protects a clan and is honored during specific seasons in Shinto.

Animism

The belief that all natural objects are inhabited by spirits, a key concept in ancient Shinto.

Kami

Spirits associated with particular places, families, and communities in Shinto, not regarded as all-powerful.

Purification

The practice of physical and spiritual cleanliness in Shinto, essential before prayers or shrine visits.

Matsuri

Ritual occasions in Shinto where offerings of thanks and praise are made to the kami at shrines.

Amaterasu

The sun goddess in Shinto, born from the left eye of Izanagi-no-mikoto, and ruler of the heavens.

Jinmu

The first emperor of Japan, believed to be a descendant of the gods and a key figure in Shinto mythology.

Magokoro

The ultimate goal of Shinto, representing a pure heart and mind, cultivated through right practice and attitude.

Rituals

Practices developed to keep the kami happy, including purification rituals that have persisted through time.

Creation of Humanity

In Shinto, humanity is seen as arising from the desire of the deities, who are similar to humans.

Human Condition

Shinto views humans as fundamentally good, without the concept of original sin, but with imperfections.

Connection with Nature

Shinto emphasizes respect for nature and the belief that kami reside in all natural objects.

Community

Shinto rituals and practices foster a sense of community and togetherness among practitioners.