Geography Chp.12 Questions

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35 Terms

1
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A major growth in manufacturing occurred after the 1860's with the adoption of

steel production

2
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Building larger factories to make more goods and thus reduce the price of an individual item is

economies of scale

3
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Canada lagged behind the United States through the early 1900's economically due to

restrictions from its colonial ties to Britain

4
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Fordism is

assembly of many components to make a few models of a product using a production line

5
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Horizontal integration means that

one owner acquires many companies producing the same product

6
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In the mid-1900s the main sources of immigrants were

Asia and Latin America

7
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Industrialization in the United States first grew rapidly when transportation came to be based on the

railroad

8
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Most of Canada's commercial timber production comes from

The West Coast

9
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New England's economic boom of the 1990s, known as the "Massachusetts Miracle," was based on

high-tech industries

10
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The capital of Canada is

Ottawa

11
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The first commercial crop of the British North American colonies was

tobacco

12
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Which group is not a major part of the opposition to independence for Quebec?

Native Cree people, English-speaking and other buisness owners, Recent, diverse immigrants

13
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The value of manufacture products exceeded the value of agricultural products for the first time in

1860

14
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The primary resource for the Native Americans who lived on the plains between the Mississippi River and the Rocky Mountains was

bison

15
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The first immigrants to the United States after the Native Americans came from

Northwestern Europe

16
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Climatic environments within North America are mainly

temperate midlatitude

17
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Francophones, or French-speaking people, make up about ___________ percent of the Canadian population.

25

18
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The United States with 4.5 percent of the world's population uses _____ percent of the world's energy resources.

25

19
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The majority of African Americans live in

Southeast

20
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The Canadian region receiving the most federal economic aid is

the Atlantic provinces

21
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Loyalists fleeing the incipient United States at the time of the American Revolution settled

both east of the St. Lawrence Valley and on the north and west shores of Lake Ontario

22
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Most of Canada's commercial timber production comes from

The West Coast

23
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The first commercial crop of the British North American colonies was

tobacco

24
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The most important source of income to many Native American groups is

gambling casinos

25
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The largest minority in the United States is

Spanish-speaking

26
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In the late 1800s, the majority of immigrants to the United States came from

Eastern and Southern Europe

27
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Canada gained a degree of independence through the British North America Act in

1867

28
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The Canadian city with a pre-1800 historic heart is

Quebec

29
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The Southern rural region that is one of the materially poorest in the United States is

the Mississippi Delta

30
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Most of the population of Canada lives

in a narrow band near the U.S. border

31
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The rapid growth of suburbs after 1945 depended on the development of

limited-access highways

32
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In the mid-1700s, the _________ became the dominant colonial power in North America.

British

33
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A second U.S. core, besides Megalopolis, is

The West Coast

34
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The economic fortunes of Appalachia have been based on the unstable market for

coal

35
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There were three main areas of settlements along the Atlantic coast in the 1700's, which of the following was not one of them

the Georgia Florida area