Vocabulary Flashcards

Vocabulary practice flashcards covering English terminology, synonyms, and translations based on the lecture notes.

Hoist

To move, lift, raise, or elevate (nâng lên, kéo lên). Synonyms include relocate, shift, transport.

Tow

To pull, drag, haul, draw, carry, or lug (kéo).

Assemble

To put together, construct, gather, or collect (lắp ráp, tập hợp). Example: It took several hours to assemble the new furniture.

Adjust

To reposition, relocate, or shift (đặt lại, định vị lại).

Unearth

To dig up, excavate, uncover, or discover (khai quật).

Obscure

To hide, conceal, block, or cover (che khuất, làm mờ).

Sophisticated

Advanced, complex, elaborate, or high-tech (tinh vi, phức tạp, công phu).

Grooved

Ribbed or channelled (có đa rãnh).

Judicial

Legal, official, or court-related (tư pháp). Example: The Supreme Court handles major judicial matters in the country.

Indigenous

Original or aboriginal (bản địa).

Eclipse

Nhật nguyệt thực.

Industrious

Hard-working.

Historian

A chronicler, scholar, or biographer.

Archaeologist

An antiquarian or excavator who studies history, tombs, and relics (nhà khảo cổ học).

Druid

An ancient priest (tu sĩ).

Antiquarian

A collector of antiques (nhà sưu tầm đồ cổ).

Artefact

A relic, antique, or historical object (cổ vật). Example: The museum has many old artefacts.

Ruin

Remains, wreckage, or remnant (tàn tích).

Boulder

A large stone or monolith (tảng đá to).

Antler

A horn or rack (gạc nai).

Ditch

A gutter, channel, or trench (mương rãnh). Example: Workers dug a deep ditch around the field for drainage.

Raft

A float, pontoon, or wooden flatboat (bè gỗ).

Ox

A steer, draft animal, or bullock (con bò). Example: The farmer used an ox to pull the heavy plow across the field.