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What does the term 'Old Testament' mean?
It means 'Old Covenant' in Greek, referring to the first part of the Christian Bible.
How does the Old Testament connect to the New Testament?
The Old Testament contains promises and preparations for a Savior, while the New Testament fulfills these promises by presenting Jesus as that Savior.
What are the three basic concepts that help explain how Christians understand the Bible?
Inspiration, Authority, and Revelation.
What does 'Inspiration' mean in the context of the Bible?
It means that Christians believe God guided the writers of the Bible.
What is the framework for the Old Testament's big story?
Creation → Fall → Promise → Covenant → Israel → Kingdom → Exile → Return → Expectation of Messiah.
List the five major sections of the Old Testament.
The Law/Torah, History, Poetry & Wisdom, Major Prophets, Minor Prophets.
What is the primary difference between Major and Minor Prophets?
The major books are longer than the minor books.
What is a biblical Covenant?
A covenant is a significant agreement in the Scriptures, referring to promises made between God and His people.
Name one example of each biblical Covenant.
Abrahamic Covenant - Genesis 12; Mosaic Covenant - Exodus 19-20; Davidic Covenant - 2 Samuel 7; New Covenant - Jeremiah 31.
What are the six different genres of the Old Testament?
Law, Narrative, Wisdom Literature, Poetry, Prophetic Literature, and Apocalyptic Literature.
What is the significance of the 'Law' genre in the Old Testament?
It contains the laws and instructions given by God through Moses to the people of Israel.
How did Jesus view the Old Testament historically?
He viewed it as telling about real people and real events.
What did Jesus say about the authority of the Old Testament?
It was the highest court of appeal in His disputes, agreed upon even by His enemies.
What did Jesus affirm about the inspiration of the Old Testament?
He affirmed that it contains the words of God Himself.
How did Jesus see the Old Testament in relation to Himself?
He saw it as a document that primarily speaks about Him and His fulfillment of Old Testament teachings.