Latin Exam #2

nouns and NGDAAB CASES

fama, famae f.

Meaning: rumor, report; fame, reputation

POS: Noun

forma, formae f.

Meaning: form, shape; beauty

POS: Noun

fortuna, fortunae f.

Meaning: fortune, luck

POS: Noun

ira, irae f.

Meaning: anger

POS: Noun

nauta, nautae, m.

Meaning: sailor

POS: Noun

patria, patriae f. 

Meaning: fatherland, native land, country 

POS: Noun

pecunia, pecuniae f.

Meaning: money

POS: Noun

philosophia, philosophiae f.

Meaning: philosophy

POS: Noun

poena, poenae f.

Meaning: penalty, punishment

POS: Noun

poeta, poetae, m.

Meaning: poet

POS: Noun

porta, portae f.

Meaning: gate, entrace

POS: Noun

puella, puellae, f.

Meaning: girl

POS: Noun

rosa, rosae f.

Meaning: rose

POS: Noun

sententia, sententiae f.

Meaning: feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence

POS: Noun

vita, vitae f.

Meaning: Life; mode of life

POS: Noun

antiquus, antiqua, antiquum

Meaning: ancient, old-time

POS: Noun

magnus, magna, magnum

Meaning: large, great, important

POS: Adj

meus, mea, meum

Meaning: my

POS: Adj

multus, multa, multum

Meaning: much, many

POS: Adj

tuus, tua, tuum

Meaning: your

POS: Adj

et

Meaning: and; even

POS: Conj

sed

Meaning: but

POS: conj

O

Meaning: O! Oh! 

POS: Interj

sine (+ ABL)

Meaning: without

POS: prep

est

is 

what noun is masculine? singular

natua, nautae + poeta, poetae

what is a nominative case?  singular

used when the verb is subject (OR A DOES)

ex; “The girl is…”

ending: puella (usually ends w a “a”) 

what is a genitive case? singular

used when we suggest a possesion, (Where you + someone is from)

ex; “cow of the farmer” “farmer’s cow” 

ending: puellae (usually ends with “ae”)

what is a dative case? singular

used for its indirect object pronoun, (receives the direct object of a sentence)

ex; “to + for the cow” 

ending: puellae (usually ends with “ae”)

Accusative case singular

used for direct object pronoun, (RECIEVER of the action)

ex; “i love the cow” “i give the cow”

ending: puellam (usually ends with “am”)

Ablative case singluar

Used to see the object of preposition (EXPRESSION OF THE PLACESSSS)

ex; “by/ with/ from the cow”

ending: puellā

ending: usually ends with a “ā”

ALL THE ENDINGS FOR PLURAL CASES:

Nominative- “ae”

Genitive- “arum”

Dative- “is”

Accusative- “as”

Ablative- “is”

SING THE SONG OF CASES:

a

ae

ae

am

a

ae

arum

is

as

is

THE NUMBERS!!

LIST ALL THE POSSIBLE ONES=

I = 1

V = 5

X = 10

L = 50

C = 100

D = 500

M = 1000

what is 1?

I

what is 4?

IV

what is six?

VI

what is 20?

XX

what is the subtraction rules?

can only subtract one numeral one at a time.

how do you say 1 in latin?

unus 

how do you say 2?

duo

3

tres

4

quattor

5

quinque

6

sex

7

septem

8

octo

9

novem

10

decem

50

quinquaginta

100

centum

1000

mille

English derivative of fama, famae

billie ellish is very famous for her songs

English derivative of  forma, formae

i use the mla format when writing an essay

English derivative of fortuna, fortunae

it was very fotunate that the weather was really good!

English derivative of ira, irae

There were hundreds of calls from irate viewers

English derivative of nauta, nautae

He studied nautical charts

English derivative of patria, patriae

we are patriotic

English derivative of pecunia, pecuniae

My neighbor had to sell his car to pay for a pecuniary debt.

English derivative of philosophia

my friend is taking philosphy class

English derivative of poena, poetae

i am writing an essay based on the poetry I read

English derivative of porta, portae

i made a portal in minecraft

English derivative of rosa, rosae

i smell the rosary scent of the flowers

English derivative of sententia, sententiae

i am writing a long sentences for my ela response

English derivative of vita, vitae

oxygen is vital for life

English derivative of antiquus, antiqua, antiquum

i went to an small antique store i found in phildalphia

English derivative of magnus, magna, magnum

there's a magnificent view from the top

English derivative of multus, multa, multum

i have multiple friends