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Vocabulary flashcards covering starch sources, plant classifications, and starch types based on the notes.
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Starch
A carbohydrate and natural component of most plants, stored mainly in seeds, roots, and tubers (found in fruits, vegetables, and grains).
Seeds, roots, tubers
Part of a plant that stores the most starch
Cereal
A grass cultivated for the edible components of its grain (examples include wheat, corn, barley, oats).
Root crops
Underground parts of plants that store starch, including potato, sweet potato, and taro.
Legumes
Seeds, pods, or other edible parts of a leguminous plant used as food (e.g., munggo, lima beans, soy beans).
Native or Natural Starch
Starches as originally derived from their plant source.
Modified Starch
Starches that have been altered physically or chemically.
Purified Starch
Starch separated from grains and tubers by a process called wet milling.
Wet milling
A process to separate starch from grains and tubers.