Sources of Conflict in International Relations

Flashcards about the definition, importance, and sources of conflict in international relations.

Conflict in international relations

A situation where two or more states or non-state actors engage in a struggle due to incompatible goals, needs, or interests.

Prevention and Mitigation

Helps in preventing conflicts from arising or escalating.

Effective Conflict Resolution

Helps in formulating effective resolution strategies through diplomatic negotiations, economic sanctions, or military interventions.

Policy Formulation

Aids in crafting informed foreign policies, forming alliances, and making decisions that promote national interests while contributing to global stability.

Humanitarian Considerations

Allows for more effective humanitarian responses and long-term solutions to alleviate suffering.

Economic Stability

Helps in minimizing economic disruptions and fostering a more stable global economy.

Environmental Impact

Can help in developing sustainable practices and policies that mitigate environmental harm.

Territorial Disputes

Arise when two or more states claim sovereignty over a specific area of land; can stem from historical claims, strategic interests, or resources.

Resource Scarcity and Competition

Arise from the scarcity and competition for natural resources; nations dependent on resources like oil, water, and minerals often engage in disputes over access and control.

Ethnic and Religious Tensions

Arise from historical grievances, cultural differences, and competition for political power and resources among distinct ethnic or religious groups.

Political and Ideological Differences

Can lead to conflicts when states or groups pursue incompatible political systems, ideologies, or governance models.

Economic Factors

Can lead to conflicts between nations; arise from disagreements over trade policies, tariffs, and market access, while economic sanctions are often used as a tool of coercion.

Historical Grievances and Nationalism

Can fuel conflicts when nations or groups seek to address past injustices, reclaim lost territories, or assert their identity and sovereignty.

Power and Security Dynamics

Play a critical role in international conflicts; states seek to enhance their security and influence, often leading to security dilemmas.