U4: Stormy weather

eco-friendly

Thân thiện với môi trường – Solar panels are an __ source of energy.

chilly

Lạnh, mát mẻ – It's a __ evening, so bring a jacket.

freezing

Rất lạnh – The weather is __ today; don't forget your gloves.

mild

Ôn hòa – The climate here is __, perfect for hiking.

boiling

Cực kỳ nóng – It's __ outside today; we should stay indoors.

scorching

Nóng bỏng – The __ heat made it difficult to work outside.

humid

Ẩm ướt – The weather is so __ today, I can barely breathe.

damp

Ẩm ướt – The ground is __ after the rain.

drizzling

Mưa phùn – It's __ outside, so take an umbrella.

shower

Cơn mưa rào – We had a sudden __ this afternoon.

pouring

Mưa to – It started __ just as we were leaving the café.

soaked

Ướt sũng – By the time I got home, I was __ to the skin.

breeze

Gió nhẹ – A cool __ is blowing through the trees.

intermittently

Không liên tục – The rain fell __ throughout the day.

mist

Sương mù mỏng – A fine __ covered the landscape in the morning.

fog

Sương mù dày – The __ made it hard to see while driving.

smog

Khói sương – The city is covered in __ due to heavy traffic.

heatwave

Đợt nắng nóng – The country experienced a severe __ last summer.

drought

Hạn hán – The farmers suffered heavy losses due to the __.

hail

Mưa đá – The __ damaged many cars and rooftops in the city.

lightning

Tia chớp – The sky was lit up by __ during the storm.

thunder

Sấm sét – The __ was so loud that it shook the windows.

blizzard

Bão tuyết – The __ made driving extremely dangerous.

flood

Lũ lụt – The heavy rain caused a __ in the downtown area.

hurricane

Bão lớn – The __ destroyed many homes along the coast.

monsoon

Gió mùa – The __ season brings heavy rainfall every year.

settled

Thời tiết ổn định – The weather has __, and it's been sunny all day.

erode

Xói mòn – The constant rain __ the hillside, causing a landslide.

erosion

Sự xói mòn – Soil __ is a major problem in agricultural regions.

property

Tài sản – The __ was damaged by the heavy winds during the storm.

current

Dòng chảy – Ocean __ play a significant role in regulating climate.

desertification

Sa mạc hóa – __ is spreading in overgrazed regions.

meteorologist

Nhà khí tượng – The __ predicted heavy rainfall this week.

tremendous

Rất lớn – The __ heat caused many wildfires across the region.

intense

Dữ dội – The __ storm caused widespread flooding in the city.

unprecedented

Chưa từng có – The region faced an __ drought that lasted years.

pessimistic

Bi quan – She had a __ view of the storm’s aftermath.

pessimist

Người bi quan – The __ thought the weather would get worse.

optimistic

Lạc quan – The __ forecast predicted clear skies.

optimist

Người lạc quan – As an __, she believed the flood would recede.

sports-mad

Đam mê thể thao – He’s totally __, always watching games.

take after sb

Giống ai đó – She really __ her father with her love for gardening.

take risks

Mạo hiểm – He likes to __ by trying extreme sports.

take part in

Tham gia – She decided to __ the charity run.

take care of

Chăm sóc – He __ his elderly parents every weekend.

take advantage of

Tận dụng – She __ the discount and bought shoes.

take place

Diễn ra – The meeting will __ at 3 p.m. tomorrow.

take your time

Dành thời gian – __ with the exam; there’s no rush.

take into account

Cân nhắc – You need to __ the weather before traveling.

take no notice

Không chú ý – He __ of the warning signs.

take pity on

Thương hại – She __ the stray dog and adopted it.

take off

Cất cánh – The plane will __ in a few minutes.

take up

Bắt đầu làm gì – I decided to __ painting as a hobby.

take to

Bắt đầu thích – She immediately __ her new colleague.

take against

Không thích – He __ his classmate for no reason.

take out

Mời đi/ Lấy ra – He __ her to dinner for their anniversary.