chapter 2 back side

In what year were the first slaves brought to virginia?

1619

What was the nickname of the group of indentured servants brought to virginia?

40 ought

What country was responsible for bringing the 40 ought to the New World?

Dutch

Which colony was founded by Lord Baltimore and was the second plantation colony planted in the New World?

Maryland

What was the motivation for the establishment of Lord Baltimore's Colony

Haven for Catholics from Protestant England and we wanted to create a vast new feudal domain

What region are the Virginia and Maryland colonies considered to have occupied

Chesapeake region

What act in 1649 did the Catholics through their support behind hoping for religious toleration?

Maryland toleration act of 1649

What were the statutes guaranteed in the Act of 1649?

there must be religious toleration to all christians who believe in the trinity. Jews and atheists could be killed.

Tobacco was to the Chesapeake Region as __ was to the caribbean?

Sugar

What group of people were used as the 1st slaves in the Americas, but refused to work and would rather die? what advantage did they have over the Africans brought to the Americas?

Native Americans. They knew the terrain and had all the good hiding spots (home field advantage)

Which slave code of the Caribbean denied even the most fundamental rights to slaved and gave masters complete control over their laborers?

Barbados slave code of 1661

Which colonies will be named after Charles II (son of the beheaded kind of England during the English Civil War)?

Carolinas

Who brought slavery to the Carolina colonies?

people emigrating from Barbados

What was the principal crop of the Carolinas? why?

Rice because it was a tidewater region which is great for growing crops

Why were West African slaves brought to the Carolinas?

They were experienced in the cultivation of rice

Which two colonies of the original 13 were the most democratic, most independent-minded, and least aristocratic?

North carolina and rhode island

What did the English crown see as the purpose for the establishment of Georgia?

Buffer from spanish florida and the hostile french in louisiana

Who is known as the founder of Georgia?

James oglethorpe

Originally georgia was established as a debtors haven, but later many christians came to share the gospel included in them was this man who later would return to England and form the methodist church

John wesley

Name three of the five iroquois confederacy tribes

Mohawks, oneidas, onondagas, cayugas, senecas

Place the following in chronological order: maryland act of toleration, virginia colony founded at Jamestown, roanoke colony founded, Second anglo powhatan war

roanoke, jamestown, 2nd anglo, maryland act of toleration