Anatomy and Physiology week 1

Number of bones in the body

206 is the typical adult skeleton (can vary at birth)

270 bones at birth

Bone markings such as bulges, depressions, and holes

Sites of attachment for muscles, ligaments, and tendons,

Joint surfaces

Conduits for blood vessels and nerves

Identify this part of the bone

Head- bony expansion carried on a narrow neck

Identify this

Facet- smooth, nearly flat articulated surface this

Identify

Condole- rounded articular projection

(They look like testicles)

Identify this

Tuberosity- rounded projection

Allows for a stronger tendon bond

Identify this

Tubercle- small rounded projection

Identify this

Epicondyle Raised area above a condole

Identify this

Protuberance-a bony outgrowth

Identify this

spine Sharp, slender projection

Identify this

process- any bony prominence (outgrowth)

Identify this

Lines- slightly raised, elongated, ridge

Kinda looks like the LA rams helmet

Identify this

meatus Canal like passageway

Identify this

Sinus- cavity within a bone

Open pockets within the skull

Identify this

Fossa- shallow, basin like depression

Identify this

Think my boi fissure

Fissure- narrow, slit like opening

Identify this

Foramen- round or oval opening through a bone

Identify this

Alveolus- a pit or socket

Identify this

Fovea- a small pit

Identify this

Crest narrow ridge

Identify this bone

Clavicle (s shaped bone)

Scapulae (shoulder blades)

Humerous=brachium (left and right)

Ulna and Radius

Radius:

Radial head/tuberosity

Ulna:

Olecranon process

Coronoid process

Semilunar notch

Radial notch

Ulanr notch

Styloid process

“Some lovers try positions that they can’t handle”

1. Scaphoid

2. Lunate

3. Triquetrum

4. Pisiform

5. Trapezium

6. Trapezoid

7. Capitate

8. Hamate

Bottom arrow are the metacarpals

Top are the phalanges

I imbibe pubis

1)ilium

2)ischium

3)pubis

Green=femur

Blue=patella

Red=tibia

The fuck

Tibia

Fibula (bone is always on the outside)

Tiger Cubs Need MILC

2 Talus

1 Calcaneus

4 Navicular

5 Medial Cuneiform

6 Inter Cuneiform

7 Lateral Cuneiform

3 Cuboid

1 frontal bone

2 parietal bone

3 occipital bone

4 temporal bone

5 sphenoid bone

6 zygomatic bone

7 ethmoid bone

8 lacrimal bone

8 (2nd one) mandible

9 nasal bone

Alveolar

Cleft plate

1 mandibular foramen

2 mental foramen

Auditory ossicles

Malleus, incus, and stapes

Fontanels- allow shifting of bones during birth and growth of brain

A) Scoliosis (spine is kinda swayed either to the left or right displaced)

B) Kyphosis “hunchback” top spine is too curved

C) Lordosis “swayback” bottom spine is protruding way to much