What is a voice disorder?
anything that is different for their age, sex, and gender & anything different from what is excepted
What is a rigid scope used for?
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What is a voice disorder?
anything that is different for their age, sex, and gender & anything different from what is excepted
What is a rigid scope used for?
What is a flexible scope used for?
What kind of measures are rigid and flexible scopes?
subjective
What happens when anesthesia is used during scopes?
Is a videostrobostrophy objective or subjective?
subjective
How do you know when a laryngostroboscopy strobe light should flash?
have to know the frequency of the voice
Why would you use aerodynamics?
What are the characteristics of acoustics?
What are the characteristics of aerodynamics?
Why would you do an aerodynamic evaluation?
To obtain objective measurements of glottal airflow and sub-glottal pressure - physiologic measure
When should voice rest be used?
What does cm of water pressure per liter per second mean?
Complete voice rest (CVR)
elimination of all vocal fold contact
Modified voice rest (MVR)
Who is the target population of voice therapy?
What factors contributes to successful therapy outcomes?
What is the goal of voice therapy?
How do you begin a voice therapy session?
How is voice therapy highly individualized?
What are the aims of long term goals?
A voice disorder it?
behavioral issue
How do you fix the behavior?
Influential factors in perceptual rating scales?
Instrumental Assessments
During instrumental assessment it is important that instrument being used meet the criteria of being ___ _&_ ____?
reliable and valid
Which professional is able to diagnose?
ENT and NOT and SLP we can only refer to “rule out”
Why would increased/elevated airflow come through the glottis?
What would you do to measure absolute subglottal pressure?
How will you rate voice and be consistent with rating voice?
systematic scaling
True or false? Kids are more susceptible to voice disorders?
true, due to collision fore of vocal folds not able to absorb
Laryngeal aerodynamics
Where should a voice recording be obtained at?
in a quiet environment
What can affect a person’s perceptual rating scale?
Why use hard onset vowel?
What to do before using a pressure transducer?
What do you control for when doing aerodynamics?
Loudness
What is the process when doing acoustic analysis of voice?
Average airflow:
Laryngeal airway resistance:
What are the 5 D’s of diagnostics
Jitter
Shimmer
Electroglottography
Why is the rating of voice different from person to person?
Why do we give the Voice Handicap before anything else?
GRBAS scale
4-point rating system 0-3
Treatment Approaches/Efficacy
Data Collection - what to ask about?
Parameters from laryngstroboscopic exam
Videostroboscopy
topical hydration
systemic hydration
symptomatic voice therapy