Biology - cell structure

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13 Terms

1
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What does the nucleus do?

Controls all cell activities and stores genetic material

2
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what does the cell membrane do?

Controls what substances enter and leave the cell

3
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What does the cytoplasm do?

The site of chemical reactions

4
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What does the cell wall do?

Provides strength and support

5
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What does the chloroplasts do?

The site of photosynthesis

6
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What does the vacuole do?

Stores cell sap and provides support

7
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what does the mitochondrion do?

The site of energy production ( aerobic respiration )

8
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What does the ribosome do?

The site of protein synthesis

9
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What does the plasmid do?

They are small circular rings of DNA that carry genes

10
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What parts of the cell are in animal cells?

Nucleus, cell membrane, cytoplasm, mitochondrion and ribosome

11
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What parts of the cell are in a plant cell?

Nucleus, cell membrane, cytoplasm, cell wall, chloroplasts, vacuole, mitochondrion and ribosome.

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What parts of a cell are found in bacterial cells?

Cell membrane, cytoplasm, cell wall, ribosome and plasmid

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What part of a cell is found in fungal cells?

Nucleus, cell membrane, cytoplasm, cell wall, mitochondrion, ribosome