Chapt 6 (part 2)

The foot and ankle is compromised of the _____, _____, & ____.

tarsals, metatarsals, & phalanges

What is located at the distal end of the tibia & fibula and forms the ankle?

talus

Muscle is a form of _____ that facilitates movement.

tissue

Name the 3 types of muscle

skeletal, smooth, cardiac

What attaches to bones of the skeleton and forms the major muscle mass of the body?

skeletal muscle

Is skeletal muscle voluntary or involuntary?

voluntary

Is smooth muscle and cardiac muscle voluntary or involuntary?

involuntary

Where is smooth muscle located? cardiac?

-within blood vessels and intestines.

-heart only

Name an example of an antagonistic pair.

biceps or triceps

Name the 3 parts of the Pharynx

-Nasopharynx (upper/nose)

-Oropharynx (middle/mouth)

-Laryngopharynx (lower/throat)

The ___ cords are located at the base of the larynx.

vocal

What is another name for the vocal cords?

glottis

What is another name for your trachea?

windpipe

A thin, leaf-shaped flap that prevents food from entering trachea

epiglottis

What’s another name for the thyroid cartilage?

Adam’s apple

Each lung is divided into _____. Then, they divide into ____ and _____. Those two things then have ____ at the very end allowing gas exchange.

lobes…bronchi & bronchioles….alveoli

A layer of tissue that covers each lung and lines chest cavity…

pleura

____ is the primary muscle of breathing

diaphragm

Name the 4 muscles that make up the diaphragm.

-Cervical muscles

-Intercostal muscles

-Abdominal muscles

-Pectoral muscles