Foundations, A&P, and Medical Terminology – Lecture Objectives

18 question-and-answer flashcards summarizing the key learning objectives from the Foundations, Anatomy & Physiology, and Medical Terminology lecture notes.

What is the nurse expected to contrast regarding asepsis and infection control?

The variety of asepsis and infection-control techniques and strategies, including when and why each is used.

Which workplace concerns must nurses summarize to ensure safety during routine and emergency care?

Workplace safety precautions and appropriate nursing actions for patients of all ages in both routine and emergency situations.

What client risk should nurses be able to identify that relates to environmental or healthcare factors?

Clients at risk for falls stemming from environmental and/or healthcare-related hazards.

Which principles must nurses explain to maintain musculoskeletal health while providing care?

The principles and rationales for proper body mechanics.

How does client- or relationship-centered care influence nursing practice?

It impacts the way nurses plan and deliver care to a variety of clients by focusing on individual needs and relationships.

What effect do culture and values have on patient decision making?

They shape an individual’s beliefs, morals, values, and overall healthcare decisions.

Which communication skills should nurses use with clients, families, and the healthcare team?

Effective communication and thorough documentation.

What series of steps must nurses describe to guide systematic patient care?

The steps of the nursing process.

Why should nurses explore and apply nursing care plans?

To understand their impact on client care and outcomes.

How do nurses decide on appropriate activities of daily living (ADLs) for a patient?

By considering the client’s specific needs and limitations.

Which anatomical language helps describe body locations and sections?

Principal directional terms and body planes (sections).

What does the body rely on to maintain internal stability (homeostasis)?

Feedback loops and other supportive mechanisms.

What must nurses describe about body systems to explain homeostasis?

The structure, general function, and regulatory mechanisms of the identified body system.

Which cellular topics should nurses discuss to connect cell biology with disease?

Basic cell structure, major components, cell transport, disease relations, and adaptation processes.

What does the study of pathology encompass for nurses?

Disease terminology, patterns of disease, underlying mechanisms, and risk factors.

Which skin-related knowledge should nurses examine?

The primary functions of the skin and the major categories of skin disorders.

What kind of terminology must nurses select when discussing healthcare issues?

Appropriate medical terminology relevant to the context.

How should nurses apply terminology for each body system?

By utilizing the correct medical terms associated with that specific body system.