Histoy of Medical Services Sudan.2

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10 Terms

1
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What were some early epidemic diseases in Sudan prior to 1898?

Cholera, Smallpox, Fevers.

2
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What was a significant medical effort during the Turco-Egyptian medical administration (1820-1885)?

Establishment of treatment centers and national environmental sanitation.

3
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What was the first medical school established in Tropical Africa and when was it founded?

Kitchener School of Medicine, founded in 1924.

4
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What did the period 1898-1925 signify for Sudan's medical services?

It was the first attempt to provide medical care to the general population.

5
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What was the purpose of the Wellcome Tropical Research Laboratories established in 1903?

Systematic study and investigation of tropical diseases.

6
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What was adopted in Sudan in 1976 as a strategy for health service delivery?

Primary Health as a strategy.

7
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What were the main diseases targeted by health programs in the period 1970-2022?

Poliomyelitis, Measles, Neonatal Tetanus, and Malaria.

8
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What was the major limitation faced by the medical department from 1898-1925?

Budgetary limitations and interruption due to the First World War.

9
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How did the medical workforce in Sudan evolve from 1925 to 1969 in terms of expatriate and Sudanese doctors?

It shifted from predominantly expatriate doctors to a majority of Sudanese doctors.

10
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What significant increase in medical facilities occurred in Sudan from 1925 to 1969?

The number of hospitals increased from 20 in 1925 to 77 in 1969.