lab 6 nervous tissue

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103 Terms

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neuron develop at rate of?

250,000 per minute

2
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how many nerve cells we got by adulthood

100 billion

3
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how many do we really use?

4%

4
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what are our biggest cells?

neurons

5
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messages transmit at speed of?

180

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main function of nervous tissue?

  • senses

  • transmitting and processing information

  • producing resposne

7
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major compnent of nervous system

  • cns

  • pns

8
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cns is?

central nervous system - brain and spinal cord

9
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pns is?

peripheral nervous system - nerves away from cns and ganglia

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<p>1?</p>

1?

cns

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<p>2?</p>

2?

cerebrum

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<p>3?</p>

3?

cerebellium

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<p>4?</p>

4?

spinal cord

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<p>5?</p>

5?

cranial nerves

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<p>6?</p>

6?

spinal nerves

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<p>7?</p>

7?

ganglia

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<p>8?</p>

8?

pns

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two main cells in nerve tissue?

neurons

glialcells

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<p>?</p>

?

bipolar nueron

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<p>?</p>

?

pseudounipolar neuron

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<p>?</p>

?

multipolar nueron

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<p>?</p>

?

glial cell

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neuron structure

  • cell body

  • nucelus

  • dendrite

  • axon temrina;

  • node of ranvier

  • myelin sheath

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<p>what is this?</p>

what is this?

cerebrum

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<p>top?</p>

top?

cortex layer

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<p>middle </p>

middle

gray matter

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<p>bottom </p>

bottom

white matter

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cns has

organs

  • spinal cord

regions

  • grey and white matter

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<p>left arrow</p>

left arrow

glia

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<p>right arrow?</p>

right arrow?

neurons

31
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<p>where is this?</p>

where is this?

cerebrum

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what is the deep grove called

logitudianl fissure

33
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right half of cerebrum corntrols

left side of body

34
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cerebrum is the

largest part of human brain

35
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<p>what is this?</p>

what is this?

multipolar nueron

  • single axon

  • many dendrites

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mulitpolar neuron located?

cns

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multipolar neuron fucntion?

convey impulses

38
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<p>what this are?</p>

what this are?

pyrimidial cells

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pyrimidail cell also a

multipolar neuron

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pyrimidial cell found in?

brain like cerebral cortex

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fucniton of pyrimidial nueron

excitaroy cell trype

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what is the cerebellum composed of folds called?

folia

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these folds have what?

cortical gray matter, medullary white matter

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white matter is where?

inside

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what are the three layers of gray matter

molecular layer, purkinje layer, granular layer

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<p>1?</p>

1?

purkinje layer

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<p>2?</p>

2?

granular layer

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<p>3?</p>

3?

molecular layer

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<p>4?</p>

4?

white matter

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<p>5?</p>

5?

granular layer

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<p>location?</p>

location?

cerebellum

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<p>1?</p>

1?

purkinje cells

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<p>2?</p>

2?

granule cell layer

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<p>3?</p>

3?

grey matter

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<p>4?</p>

4?

purkinje cell layer

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<p>5?</p>

5?

molecular layer

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<p>6?</p>

6?

white matter

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<p>location</p>

location

cerebellum

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<p>1?</p>

1?

inferior horn of the lateral ventricle

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<p>2?</p>

2?

hippocampus

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<p>3?</p>

3?

dentate gyrus

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<p>4?</p>

4?

polymorphic cell layer

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<p>5?</p>

5?

subiculum

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<p>6?</p>

6?

molecular layer

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<p>7?</p>

7?

pyrimidial cell layer

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<p>location</p>

location

cerebrum

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<p>locations</p>

locations

spinal cord

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<p>1?</p>

1?

dorsal horn left

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<p>2?</p>

2?

central canal

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<p>3?</p>

3?

dorsal

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<p>4?</p>

4?

dorsal horn right

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<p>5</p>

5

grey matter

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<p>6</p>

6

ventral horn right

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<p>7</p>

7

ventral horn left

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<p>8</p>

8

ventral

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<p>9</p>

9

white matter

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<p>10</p>

10

ventral root

78
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<p>11</p>

11

dorsal root

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<p>1?</p>

1?

epinerium

80
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<p>2?</p>

2?

dissolved myelin sheath

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<p>3?</p>

3?

axon

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<p>4?</p>

4?

schwann cell nucleus

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<p>5?</p>

5?

endonerium

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<p>6?</p>

6?

perineurium

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<p>what is this</p>

what is this

peripheral nerve

86
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<p>what is this?</p>

what is this?

peripheral nerve

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<p>?</p>

?

node of ranvier

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<p>?</p>

?

peripheral nerve (cross section)

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<p>?</p>

?

sympathetic ganglion cells

90
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<p>left</p>

left

neurophil

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<p>middle</p>

middle

astrocyte

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<p>right</p>

right

astrocytes oligodendrocytes

93
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<p>what is thei?</p>

what is thei?

purkinje cells

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<p>where?</p>

where?

cerebellum

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astrocyte location

CNS

96
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oligodendrocyte location

CNS

97
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schwann cell locarion

PNS

98
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ependymal cell location

CNS

99
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microglila cell location>?

CNS

100
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oligendorcyte and schwann cell function

makes myelin and insulates axons