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What year did the ANZAC legend begin?
The ANZAC legend began in April 1915.
What was the initial challenge faced by ANZACs upon landing at Gallipoli?
The ANZACs landed in a foreign country with no proper maps to guide them.
What reputation did the ANZACs earn despite the initial challenges?
The ANZACs earned a reputation for courage.
How did the newspapers portray the ANZACs during the Gallipoli campaign?
Newspapers portrayed the ANZACs as glorious and courageous.
What were some characteristics that distinguished New Zealanders, according to the accounts from Gallipoli?
Determination
Looking after mates
Bravery
Ability to put up with hardship
Making do with limited resources
Cleverness in creating things out of very little
What cultural elements in New Zealand are associated with the ANZAC legacy?
ANZAC Day is a significant cultural event in New Zealand that commemorates the ANZAC soldiers and their legacy.
What difficulties did many surviving ANZAC soldiers face after returning home?
Many surviving ANZAC soldiers found it difficult to talk about their experiences due to the trauma and slaughter they witnessed.
What phrase was used on discharge certificates for soldiers who were no longer fit for active service?
"no longer fit for active service."
How did the ANZACs influence New Zealand's national identity?
The ANZACs helped foster a sense of national identity for New Zealand, emphasizing qualities like bravery, determination, and camaraderie. Their experiences at Gallipoli marked a significant moment in New Zealand's history, contributing to a collective national consciousness.