Untitled Flashcards Set

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68 Terms

1

Sono partito

I left (male speaker)

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2

Sono partita

I left (female speaker)

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3

Ho mangiato

I ate

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4

Ho comprato

I bought

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5

Ha visto

He/She saw

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6

Abbiamo visto

We saw

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7

Hanno incontrato

They met

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8

Sei andato

You went (masculine)

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9

Sei andata

You went (feminine)

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10

È arrivato

He/She arrived

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11

È arrivata

She arrived

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12

Siamo arrivati

We arrived (masculine or mixed group)

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13

Siamo arrivate

We arrived (feminine)

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14

Ho scritto

I wrote

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15

Hai scritto

You wrote

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16

È uscito

He/She went out

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17

Sono usciti

They went out (masculine or mixed group)

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18

Sono uscite

They went out (feminine)

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19

Hanno parlato

They spoke

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20

Mi è piaciuta

I liked it (singular, feminine)

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21

Mi sono piaciute

I liked them (plural, feminine)

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22

Non ho mai visto

I have never seen

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23

Hai mai mangiato?

Have you ever eaten?

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24

Siamo tornati

We returned (masculine or mixed group)

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25

Siamo tornate

We returned (feminine)

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26

Ho studiato

I studied

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27

Ha studiato

He/She studied

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28

Sono andato a

I went to (masculine speaker)

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29

Sono andata a

I went to (feminine speaker)

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30

Hanno fatto

They did / They made

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31

Io ero perso/a.

I was lost.

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32

Ho bevuto il caffè.

I drank coffee.

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33

Ho chiuso la porta.

I closed the door.

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34

Ho chiesto aiuto.

I asked for help.

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35

Ho detto la verità.

I said the truth.

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36

Ho discusso del problema.

I discussed the problem.

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37

Io sono stato/a a casa.

I was at home.

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38

Ho fatto i compiti.

I did the homework.

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39

Ho letto il libro.

I read the book.

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40

Ho messo le chiavi sul tavolo.

I put the keys on the table.

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41

Sono morto/a.

I died.

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42

Sono nato/a in Italia.

I was born in Italy.

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43

Gli ho offerto una bevanda.

I offered him a drink.

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44

Ho perso il mio telefono.

I lost my phone.

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45

Ho preso l’autobus.

I took the bus.

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46

Sono rimasto/a a casa.

I remained at home.

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47

Ho risposto alla domanda.

I answered the question.

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48

Sono sceso/a le scale.

I went down the stairs.

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49

Ho scritto una lettera.

I wrote a letter.

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50

Ho sofferto molto.

I suffered a lot.

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51

Ho speso tutti i miei soldi.

I spent all my money.

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52

L’ho visto ieri.

I saw him yesterday.

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53

Sono venuto/a alla festa.

I came to the party.

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54

Ho vinto la partita.

I won the game.

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55

Il passato prossimo si usa per descrivere azioni che sono accadute nel passato recente.

The passato prossimo is used to describe actions that happened in the recent past.

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56

Il passato prossimo è spesso accompagnato da un'espressione di tempo.

The passato prossimo is often accompanied by a time expression.

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57

Esempi di espressioni di tempo per il passato prossimo sono: "ieri", "domenica scorsa" e "un'ora fa".

Examples of time expressions for passato prossimo are: "yesterday", "last Sunday", and "an hour ago".

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58

"Siamo tornati ieri dalle vacanze."

"I just got back from vacation yesterday."

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59

"Cosa avete veduto lì?"

"What did you see there?"

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60

"Abbiamo visitato alcuni parchi nazionali."

"We visited some national parks."

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61

Il passato prossimo è un tempo composto.

The passato prossimo is a compound tense.

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62

La maggior parte dei verbi usa avere come ausiliare nel passato prossimo.

Most verbs use avere as the auxiliary in the passato prossimo.

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63

Avere si usa quando il verbo è transitive, cioè prende un oggetto diretto.

Avere is used when the verb is transitive, meaning it takes a direct object.

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64

"Hanno mangiato una pizza."

"They ate a pizza."

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65

"Ha passato le vacanze in America."

"He spent the vacation in America."

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66

"Abbiamo ordinato i panini e l’aranciata."

"We ordered sandwiches and orange soda."

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67

"Ho veduto Sergio."

"I saw Sergio."

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68

"Hanno incontrato Edoardo."

"They met Edoardo."

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