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nerv/o
nerve
nervus
nerve
nervi
nerves
neur/o
nerve, sinew
neuron
nerve, sinew
neura
nerves, sinews
crani/o
cranium
crania
craniums
cephal/o
head
encephal/o
brain
-encephalon
brain
encephala
brains
cerebr/o
cerebrum, brain
cerebra
plural of cerebrum, brains
cerebell/o
cerebellum
cerebella
plural of cerebellum
pont/o
pons, bridge-like structure
pontes
plural of pons
limb/o
limbic system, border
limbus
limbic system, border
limbi
limbic systems, borders
hippocamp/o
hippocampus, seahorse
hippocampi
hippocampuses, seahorses
thalam/o
thalamus, chamber, inner room
thalami
plural of thalamus, chambers, inner rooms
amygdal/o
amygdala, almond, tonsil
amydalae
plural of amygdala, almonds, tonsils
nucle/o
nucleus, core, little nut, or kernel
nuclei
plural for nucleus, little nuts, cores, kernels
mening/o
meninx, membrane
-meninx
meninx, membrane
meninges
plural of meninx, membranes
lept/o
thin
pachy-
thick
pach/o
thick
arachn/o
arachnoid membrane, spider, spider-like
dur/o
dura mater membrane, hard
lob/o
lobe
lobus
lobe
lobi
lobes
gyr/o
gyrus, circle, ring
gyri
plural of gyrus, circles, rings
sulc/o
sulcus, furrow, groove
sulci
plural of sulcus, furrows, grooves
fissur/o
fissure, deep groove
fissura
fissure, deep groove
fissurae
fissures, deep grooves
fid/o
split, cleave
fiss/o
split, cleave
ventricul/o
ventricle, small cavity
coel/o
cavity, hollow
ventriculus
ventricle, small cavity
ventriculi
ventricles, small cavities
cel/o
cavity, hollow
cortic/o
cortex, outer layer, bark
cortices
plural of cortex, outer layers, barks
myel/o
spinal cord, marrow
medull/o
medulla, marrow
medullae
medullas, marrows
poli/o
gray, gray matter of CNS
fascicul/o
fascicle, bundle of longitudinal fibers
fasciculus
fascicle, bundle of longitudinal fibers
fasciculi
fascicles, bundles of longitudinal fibers
funicul/o
funicle, rope-like
funiculus
funicle, rope-like
funiculi
funicles
fun/o
rope, cord
funis
rope, cord
radicul/o
nerve root, root
radic/o
nerve root, root
radix
nerve root, root
radices
nerve roots, roots
rhiz/o
nerve root, root
ram/o
nerve branch, branch
ramus
nerve branch, branch
rami
nerve branches, branches
plex/o
plexus
gangli/o
ganglion
gli/o
glia, glue
somat/o
body
som/o
body
-some
body
soma
body
somata
bodies
dendr/o
dendrite, tree, branched structure
dendron
dendrite, tree, branched structure
ax/o
axon, axle, axis
not/o
the back
spin/o
spine, thorn, vertebral column
vertebr/o
vertebra, back bone
vertebrae
plural of vertebra, back bones
spondyl/o
vertebra
esthesi/o
sensation, perception
esthet/o
sensation, perception
-esthesia
sensation, perception
gnost/o
knowledge
-gnosia
knowledge
-gnosis
knowledge
mnemon/o
memory
-mnesia
memory