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Hebrews 11:3
God’s creation was out of nothing
Exod 20:11
everything was created in 6 literal, 24 hour days
Genesis 1:26-27
Mankind is made in the image of God
Genesis 9:6
The image of God is still present in fallen man, and is the basis for capital punishment
Esther 4:14
God’s sovereignty assures His plans will be accomplished, but man is responsible for choosing to cooperate with those plans
Romans 5:12
adam represented us in the fall of man, resulting in all men being sinful
1 timothy 2:14
in the fall of man, eve was deceived but adam rebelled
revelation 20:12
Guilt is determined by sin. punishment is determined by sins
ephesians 2:8
salvation is by grace through faith
1 peter 4:10
the believer is expected to share Gods grace with others
2 corinthians 5:21
christ took our sin and gave us His righteousness
romans 10:17
awareness of the gospel comes from Gods word
romans 8:28-29
God has determined that every believer will be like Jesus
romans 6:6
the believer should know that he is dead to sin
romans 6:11
the believer should reckon that he is alive unto righteousness
romans 6:13
the believer should yield his will to God
romans 6:17
the believer should obey the word of God
john 5:24
the believer is eternally secure in his salvation
ex nihilo
out of nothing
immediate creation
create without pre-existing materials
mediate creation
create with pre-existing materials
image of God
image = shadow; outline
likeness
resemblance
immortality
deathlessness, to live forever; man was created to exist somewhere forever
dichotomy
man is a two part being, body and soul, material and immaterial
trichotomy
man is a three part being, body soul and spirit
sovereignty
gods right of ownership
free moral agency
ability to make decisions; these are bona fide, actual, genuine choices, not merely the appearance of choices
creation theory
god creates the soul/spirit and places it into the developing body
pre-existence theory
god created all souls that would be passed exist and placed them into adam to be passed down each generation
traducian theory
the soul/spirit is formed through procreation by the parents
death
separation
physical death
separation of the material from the immaterial
spiritual death
separation of the immaterial from God
eternal death
separation from God forever
original sin
as head of the human race, the human sin nature originated in Adam and is passed to every member of the human race
sin nature
man’s inherent predisposition toward evil
curse
to withhold God’s blessing
depravity
corruption (no part of man’s being is untouched by the corruption of sin
iniquity
deparature from the right; lawlessness
sin
to miss the mark
transgression
to go beyond a boundary, rebellion
salvation
the word of God on behalf of man whereby he delivers him from the penalty, power, and presence of sin
propitiation
satisfaction
faith
confidence or trust in God’s word and character
grace
getting favor you do not deserve
substitutionary atonement
(vicarious atonement) Jesus Christ died in our places for the sins of the whole world
repentance
a change of mind
regeneration
impartation of new and divine life (born again)
justification (justify)
to declare righteous
imputation
process by which characteristics of one are transmitted to another
remission
a sending away of one’s sin
sanctification
set apart for a specific purpose
glorification
confirmed in holiness'; completely conformed to Christ’s image
legalism
adding works to faith as a way of obtaining grace
adoption
placing of an adult son (glorification/resurrection of the believer’s body), refers to the redemption of our bodies (glorification at the rapture)
assurance of salvation
the confident realization that a person has eternal life
eternal security
the work of God which guarantees that the gift of God, once receiver, is possessed forever and cannot be lost
arminianism
theological system based on the teachings of Jacobus Arminius and developed by his successors. It is articulated especially in his Sentiments and in the document known as the Remonstrance.
Calvinism
theological system based on the teachings of John Calvin and developed by his successors. It is commonly summarized by the acronym TULIP.
Lordship salvation
view that, for salvation, a person must trust Jesus Christ as Savior from sin and must also commit himself to Christ as Lord of his life, submitting to His sovereign authority. It is a modern adaptation that articulates Perseverance of the Saints as a measure or test of the validity of faith, effectively adding holiness, good works, and surrender to Christ’s Lordship to faith as requirements for salvation.
biblical perspective
man was created by God and has inherent value and worth
evolutionary perspective
man has evolved from lower life forms
theistic evolutionists
God used evolution to create everything
threshold evolutionists
God used evolution to create everything but man
biblical creationists
God made everything
man has worth because
of his connection to his creator
helpmeet
man was created with a partner for completion
dominion
man possesses responsibility and authority
Adams probation
unconfirmed creature holiness
headship
when he sinned, adam represented all of mankind
Curse of serpent/satan
difficulty of mobility, ultimate defeat for satan
proto-evangelium
ultimate defeat for satan
condemnation of the woman
immediate spiritual death, physical mortality, multiplied sorrow in childbearing, sinful desire to rule over her husband, enforced submission
condemnation of the man
immediate spiritual death, cursed ground, work becomes laborious, physical mortality, original sin
soteriology
the doctrine of salvation
anthropology
the doctrine of man
God-Man
only a moral man is capable of actually paying the price of death for sin
justification negatively
involves the forgiveness of sin
justification positively
involves imputation of Christ’s righteousness
results of salvation
acceptance with God, access to God, fellowship with God and other believers, forgiveness from God, eternal life with God, peace with God, victory over sin and satan
consequences of rejecting salvation
unsaved face God’s wrath, potential punishment is increased, future repentance is made more difficult
sanctification negative
involves separation from sin (set apart from sin)
sanctification positive
involves separation to service (set apart to serve)
scope of sanctification past
you were sanctified at the moment of salvation (positional)
scope of sanctification present
you are being conformed to the image of christ (progressive)
scope of sanctification future
you will be confirmed in holiness (perfect/complete)
everlasting argument
eternal life begins when we believe, not when we die
power arguement
no man is able to change when God has done for time and eternity
family argument
salvation is based on God’s faithfulness not mine
hamartiology
the doctrine of sin
T
total depravity
U
unconditional election
L
limited atonement
I
irresistible grace
p
perseverance of the saints