S3.2 Organic: Functional Groups & Naming

For the suffix section I didn't put where you put the address numbers but they go before the suffix yay

Group: Alkyl (methyl, ethyl, etc.)

Class: Alkanes

Suffix: - ane

Group: Alkenyl

Class: Alkenes

Suffix: - ene

Group: Alkynyl

Class: Alkynes

Suffix: - yne

Group: Hydroxyl

Class: Alcohols

Suffix: - ol (sometimes becomes diol or triol)

Group: Alkoxy

Class: Ethers

Suffix: - oxy (suffix goes on shorter-chain-prefix, ex: 1-ethoxy propane)

Group: Carbonyl

Class: Aldehydes

Suffix: - anal

Group: Carbonyl

Class: Ketones

Suffix: - one

Group: Carboxyl

Class: Carboxylic acids

Suffix: - anoic acid

Group: Carboxyl

Class: Esters

Suffix: - anoate

Prefix: length of smaller chain

Group: Amino

Class: Amines

Suffix: - amine or prefix: amino -

Group: Amido

Class: Amides

Suffix: - amide

Group: Phenyl

Class: Arenes

Suffix: - benzene

Group: Halogeno

Class: Halogenoalkanes

Prefix: chloro, bromo, iodo