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19 Terms
1
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A deep space probe travels in a straight line at a constant speed of over 16,00 m/s. Assuming there is no friction in space, if a loose part were released from the spacecraft without a push in any direction, what would happen to it?
It would continue along with the spacecraft
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What is not an example of Newtons first law of motion?
a rocket engine accelerates a spacecraft along its trajectory
3
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A worker pushes a box across the floor to the right at a constant speed with a force on 25N. What can you conclude about the box?
Friction between the box and floor is 25N to the left
4
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Newtons first law of motion is also known as?
the law of inertia
5
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What is Newtons first law of motion?
An object will remain at rest or continue moving in a straight line with a constant speed unless acted on by an unbalanced force
6
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A ball is sitting at rest on the floor. What will happen if a balanced force is applied to the ball?
It will remain at rest
7
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The motion of an object thrown in outer space best demonstrates that an object will...
continue moving in a straight line at constant speed forever unless acted on by an unbalanced force
8
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you risk getting lost in space due to very low
friction
9
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an object is moving at a constant speed in a straight line. Which of the following would cause it to move differently
It is acted on by unbalanced forces
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A ball is rolling across the floor at a constant speed. What will happen to the ball if it is exposed to an unbalanced force in the same direction that it is moving
Its speed will increase
11
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an object travels through deep space in a straight line at constant speed. Its inertia could change if...
its mass changes
12
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A car is traveling east at a constant speed along a straight road. Which of the folllowing can you conclude about the car?
Balanced forces are acting on the car
13
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Based on newton's first law of motion, which of the following describes the action of an unbalanced force on a car?
a car that is braking
14
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In deep space, an object is traveling at constant speed in a straight line. then it is observed to change its direction of travel. what can the observer conclude?
the forces acting on the object must have changed
15
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A boy sits motionless partway down a playground slide. The force of friction balances the force of gravity. a girl hands the boy a book. Why does the boy still not move?
The force of friction and the force due to gravity increase together. Friction and gravity are still balanced
16
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Subject to Newtons first law
some fuel spilled from and orbiting spacecraft and driver is not wearing a seat belt during a car crash
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Gravity prevalling
Flower vase falling from a balcony
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Friction prevalling
Billard ball unluckily stopping near the corner hole
19
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Thrust acceleration prevalling
aircraft running for takeoff and orbiting satellite travels back to earth