Vocab - Unit 2/4/6 - Destination B2

voyage(n)

a long journey, epsecially on a ship

journey(n): hành trình

an occasion when you travel from one place to another, sepcially over a long distance

trip(n): chuyến đi

an occasion when you go somewwhere and come back again

travel(n): sự đi lại

the activity of travelling

excrursion(n): chuyến du ngoạn

a short journey that you make pleasure

view(n): quang cảnh, tầm nhìn

the things that you can see from a particular place

sight(n): cảnh vật

a person or a thing that you see that has a particular feature

world(n): thế giới

the planet that we live on

earth(n): trái đất

the land on which we live

area(n): khu vực

a part of a place or building

territory(n): vùng lãnh thổ

an area of land that is controlled by a particular country, leader or army

season(n): mùa

one of the four periods into which the year is deived according to the weather

period(n): giai đoạn

an amount of time

fare(n): giá vé

the money that you pay for a journey

ticket(n): vé

a piece of paper that shows you have paid to do something such as travel on a train, bus, plane, etc

fee(n): mức phí

an amount of moeny that you pay to be allowed to do something such as join an organisation

miss(v): lỡ

to be too late for something such as a train or bus

lose(b): đánh mất

to no longer have something

take(v): đưa (ai, vật gì) đến chỗ khác

to move or cary someone or something from one place to another

bring(v): mang (ai, vật gì) theo mình đến chỗ khác

to take someone or something with you from one place to another

book(v): đặt chỗ

to arrange to have or use something at particular time in the future

keep(v): giữ

to continue to have or own something

arrive(v): đến nơi

to reach a place

reach(v): đến nơi (mang cảm giác hành trình dài, vất vả hoặc tốn nhiều nỗ lực mới đến nơi hơn là arrive)

to arrive somewhere

live(v): sống

to have your home in a particular place

stay(v): ở tại (trong thời gian ngắn)

to live or remain in a place for a while as a guest or visitor

border(n): ranh giới

the official line that seperates two countries or regions

edge(n): rìa

the part of something that is furthest from its centre

line(n): dòng kẻ

a long thin mark on the surface of something

length(n): chiều dài

a measurement of how long something is in size

distance(n): khoảng cách

the amount of space between two people or things

guide(v): hướng dẫn, chỉ đường

to show someone where to go by going with them

lead(v): dẫn đường

to take someone to a place by going there with them, usually in fornt of them

native(a): bản xứ

living in a particular country or area since birth

home (town) (n)

the city or town where you lived as a child

pitch(n): sân thể thao

a flat area of ground that is used for playing sports on

flat(a)

phẳng

track(n): đường đua

a piece of ground that is used for running or racing

court(n): sân vợt

an area marked with lines where some sports are played, including tennis and basketball

course(n): sân chơi thể thao

an area where a race or sport takes place

race(n)

cuộc đua

ring(n)

a raised area that is surrounded by ropes where people take part in boxing or wrestling

rope(n)

dây thừng

wrestling(n)

đấu vật

rink(n): sân trượt (patin, trượt băng)

a large flat area where people go to skate

win(v): chiến thắng

to defeat everone else by being the best, or by finishing first in a competition

beat(v): đánh bại

to defeat someone in a game, competition, election or battle

election(n)

bầu cử

score(v): ghi bàn

to get a point in a game or sport

play(n): vở kịch

a piece of writing that is intended to be performed by actors in a theater or on television radio

game(n): trò chơi

an activity that you take part in for fun, usually one that has rules

spectator(n): khán giả(sự kiện công cộng)

someone who watches a public activity or event

viewer(n): người xem (TV)

someone who watches television programmes

umpire(n): trọng tài

someone whose job is make sure that players obey the rules in some sports, for example tennis, baseball and cricket

cricket(n)

một môn thể thao như hình

referee(n)

someone whose job is to make sure that players obey the rules in some sports

finale(n): màn cuối cùng

the last part of a performance with the most exciting music and dancing

end(n): kết truyện

the way in which a story, film or play ends

bat(n): gậy, vợt (bóng chày, cricket, bóng bàn)

a wooden object used for hitting the ball in games such as baseball, cricket and table tennis

stick(n): gậy, que (eg: hockey stick)

a long thin piece of wood that is used for hitting or carrying something in a sport

rod(n): que, gậy, cần (eg: fishing rod)

a long thin bar or stick made of metal, plastic or wood

racket(n): vợt, quần vợt

an object used for hitting th ball in games such as tennis

amateur(n): nghiệp dư

done for pleasure instead of as a job

professional(a): chuyên nghiệp

playing a sport or taking part in an activity as a job rather than for enjoyment

athletics(n): điền kinh

sports such as running, throwing and jumping

interval(n): khoảng nghỉ (giữa vở kịch, buổi hòa nhạc)

a short break between the parts os something such as a play or concert

half time (n)

in football and some other team sports, a period of rest between the two halves of a match

draw(v): có kết quả hòa

if two teams or opponents draw, or if they draw a match, they both have the same score, so that neither wins

equal(v): bằng nhau, ngang nhau

to be as good as someone or something else

competitor(n)

someone who takes part in a competition

opponent(n)

someone who is competiting against you

arfiticial(a): nhân tạo

not natural or real, by made by people

nattural(a): tự nhiên

existing in nature, and not produced by people

false(a): giả

made to look like something real

physical(a): thuộc thực tế, vật chất

real and enale to be seen, touched or felt

true(a): đúng, thật

based on facts or on things that really happened

accurate(a): chính xác

correct in every detail and without any mistakes

method(n)

a way of doing something, especially a planned or established way

way(n): cách thức

a method for doing something

engine(n): động cơ

the part of a vehicle that makes it move

machine(n): máy móc

a piece of equipment with moving parts that does a particular job

motor(n): động cơ

the part of a machine or vehicle that makes it work

aim(n): mục tiêu

the thing that you hope to achieve by doing something

cause(n): nguyên nhân

an event, thing or person that makes something happen

reason(n): lí do (thực trạng, tình huống)

a fact, situation or intention that explains why something happened, why someone did something or why something is true

estimate(v): ước lượng, ước tính

to gues or calculate an amount or value by using available ìnormation

calculate(v): tính toán

to discover a number or amount by using mathematics

electric(a): (thuộc) điện

using or relating to electricity

electronic(a): thuộc điện tử

using electricity and extremely small electrical parts, such as microchips

invent(v): phát minh

to design or create something that did not exist before

discover(v): khám phá

to find something that was hidden or that no one knew about before

research(n): nghiên cứu

the detailed study of something in order to discover new facts

experiment(n): thí nghiệm

a scientific test to find out what happens to someone or something in particular conditions

progress(n): tiến bộ

the process of developing or improving

development(n): sự phát triển

change, growth or improvement over a period of time

modern(a): hiện đại

relating to or belonging to the present time

new(a)

recently made, invented or developed

industry(n)

all the business, involved in producing a particular type of goods or services

factory(n): nhà máy

a building where large quantities of goods are produced using machines

award(n): giải thưởng

a prize that is given to someone who has achieved something