Rococo and Neo test

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47 Terms

1
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Watteau

Return to Cythera

1717-1719

France, Flemish

Painterly, Rococo, theme= AP

FETE GALANTE

2
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Fragonard

The swing

1766

FRANCE

ROCOCO AP , ultimate rococo painting

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Hogarth

Marriage a la mode

1745

England-PARLAMENT (can criticize king and queen)

Satire of aristocracy

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Benjamin West

The death of general wolf

1770-1771

TRANSITIONAL WORK OF ART

Works in England

Histrorical fact and political statement, British victory over France

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Jacques David

Oath of the Horatii

1784

Neo painting, painted before revolution

FRANce

Argues for civic virtues, self sacrifice

DAVID= MORAL IMP

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Jacques David

Death of Marat

1793

France

MORAL IMP

Terrible skin diseases

Contemporary subject

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Antonio canova

Pauline Borghese as Venus

1808

Italian, works in England

Asthetic

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Greenough

1832-1841

USA

ASTHETIC

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Rococo bottom line

Aristocracy and the pursuit of pleasure

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English is a…

PARLAMENT. You can criticize king and queen

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What piece is Fete galante…. Why is it important

Watteaus return to Cythera

Entry piece into the academy and gets a new category

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Rococo means

Little decorated stones or pebbles

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Neaoclassism is the age of…

Revolution

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What is the big difference between Great Britain and France?

Government and politics

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Pursuit of pleasure is a

Revolution

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Ultimate rococo painting?

The swing

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Rococo time period is from

1710-1750

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When did the French Revolution and American revolution start

French- 1789-1814 25 years of term oil

American- 1776

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Baroque VS Rococo

B. R.

Solid massive Airy, escapist,

Monumental forms, Hedonist sensual

Moral. Linear Decorativ Painterly

Somber colors. Light candy colors

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TRUE OR FALSE

Rococo is an 18th-Century artistic movement and style; it affected almost all aspects of the arts including painting, sculpture, architecture, interior design, decoration, literature, music, and theatre. It began and developed in Paris. It was a reaction against the grandeur, symmetry, and strict regulations of Baroque art.

True

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Does rococo have religion during the century

No

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Fete galants=

Outdoor scenes of courtship, love, outdoor festivals

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Rococo emerged in

France, slowly spread to Europe

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School categories

History

Portraits

Genre

Landscape

Still life

Fete galante

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Line vs color

Line

Linear, closed forms, absolute clarity, minimum gesture

Color

Painterly, open forms, relative clarity, dramatic gesture/ movement

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TRUE OR FALSE

Rococo art was both a development from (e.g., Rubens' painterly style) and a reaction against the weightier (extravagant) Baroque style.

TRUE

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Was rococo liked

No, received harsh criticism. Seen to be both superficial and in poor taste, especially compared to neo classism

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Some people see rococo as the end of art, why?

Aristocracy and the pursuit of pleasure

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Baroque vs Rococo

Baroque:

Sincere, enthusiastic, masculine heroics,male rhetoric

Rococo

Dainty gallantries, light sarcasm, quick wit, and the artificial

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What work is a transitional work of art

Banjamin wests the death of general wolf

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18th century=

Age of Enlightenment

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Neo classism timeline

1750-1800

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The idea that childhood is good=

Enlightenment because less is more

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MOST MORAL IMPLICATIONS

DAVID

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Main Asthetic works

Antonio’s Pauline borghese as Venus

And

Greenough George Washington

James Stuart hagley park

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3rd person to establish British academy

Angelica kauffmann

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Academy name

Accademia di San Luca

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Can Neo have moral and Asthetic implications

Yes,

  • The Neoclassical could have moral as well as aesthetic implications, particularly in France, where it is associated with the Revolution and a desire to restore ancient Roman values into civil life. E.G., *David,
    "Oath of the Horatii," 1784.

Not everyone used Neo to support the French rev, some used it as a style

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Neo= rococo=

Moral and esthetic implications

Aristocracy and the pursuit of pleasure

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Neo vs rococo

Neo

Heroism, virtuous acts, moral virtue and civic dedication, linear, mind, public concerns

Rococo

Court style aristocracy, pursuit of pleasure, painterly, senses, private concerns

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The enlightenment is a

Intellectual movement

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The philosophy of the enlightenment set the tone and ideological outlook for the 19th century through the present 21st century

  1. Social mobility

  2. Perfect ability of human character

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Who is John’s lock

Philosopher who’s ideas had an effect on all enlightenment thinkers especially Adam smith and fathers of American rev,

  1. Man is born like a blank slate, Tabula rasa”, and is therefore perfectable

  2. Representational gov

  3. Rights of life liberty and property

    from England

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Volitare (France) argues

Liberty for the intelligent

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Who wrote the wealth of nations ladies affair

Adam smith

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Who is rosseou?

Social reformer who argued “man is born good and it is society that corrupts him”

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Is there romantisim with rosseau

No