Skeletal system nurse chueng

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Last updated 9:11 AM on 8/30/26
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44 Terms

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Question 1: Which of the following bones forms the forehead?

Frontal

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Question 2: The vertebrae are part of which division of the skeleton?

Axial

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Question 3: The primary site of blood cell production in adults is:

Red bone marrow

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Question 4: Which of the following joints allows for a wide range of

movement?

Diarthrosis

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Question 5: The femur is an example of which type of bone?

Long

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Question 6: The bones that form the palm of the hand are known as:

Metacarpals

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Question 7: Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal

system?

Hormone production

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Question 8: The hard, dense bone tissue that forms the outer layer of

bone is known as:

Compact bone

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Question 9: Which bone forms the lower jaw?

Mandible

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Question 10: The epiphyseal line is:

Found in mature bones and is a remnant of the

epiphyseal plate

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Question 11: Which of the following bones is found in the foot?

Metatarsal

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Question 12: In which part of the bone is yellow bone marrow primarily found ?

Diaphysis

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Question 13: The function of articular cartilage is to:

Provide a smooth surface for joint movement

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Question 14: The patella is also known as the:

Kneecap

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Question 15: Which of the following is a part of the thorax?

Sternum

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Question 16: What type of bone is primarily composed of trabeculae

and appears porous?

Spongy bone

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Question 17: The zygomatic bone is commonly referred to as the:

Cheekbone

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Question 18: Which of the following is NOT a function of bones?

Production of hormones like insulin

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Question 19: The hip bone is part of which section of the skeleton?

Appendicular

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Question 20: The bones that form the wrist are known as:

Carpals

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Question 21: Which bone protects the brain?

Cranium

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Question 22: Which of the following is NOT a type of bone based on shape?

Circular bone

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Question 23: Which part of the bone contains the epiphyseal line in

mature bones?

Epiphysis

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Question 25: Which of the following bones is part of the axial

skeleton?

Sternum

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Question 26: Which of the following bones is the longest bone in the

human body?

Femur

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Question 27: A sesamoid bone is typically found embedded within:

Tendons

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Question 28: Brittle bone disease, also known as osteogenesis

imperfecta, is a condition characterized by:

Fragile bones that break easily

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Question 29: The periosteum is:

The outer covering of the bone

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Question 30: The primary function of the appendicular skeleton is to:

Facilitate movement

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Question 31: The primary cells responsible for bone formation are:

Osteoblasts

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Question 32: The spongy bone is also known as:

trabecular bone

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Question 33: Which of the following best describes the location of the tibia?

The larger of the two bones in the lower leg,

situated medially

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Question 34: Flat bones, such as the bones of the skull, primarily serve

which of the following functions?

Protection of underlying organs

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Question 35: In mature bones, the space which originally contained the

epiphyseal plate is called the:

Epiphyseal line

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has mature osteoblast

osteocyte

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cells that break down bone tissue

osteoclast

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CELLS THAT FORM CARTILAGE

CHONDROBLASTS 

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CHONDROCYTES 

MATURE CHONDROBLASTS

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supports, bone joint connection and template for bone replacement

MATURE CHONDROBLASTS

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SIMPLE FRACTURE DOES NOT PENETRATE THE SKIN

CLOSED

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OPEN/COMPOUND FRACTURE DOES PENETRATE THE SKIN

OPEN

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BONE SHATTERS INTO 3 OR MORE PIECES

COMMINUTED

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BUCKLE FRACTURE ENDS OF BONES DRIVEN TOGETHER

IMPACTED

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BONE BENDS AND CRACKS; DOES NOT BREAK ALL THE WAY THROUGH

GREENSTICK