Chem Electric Potential

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5 Terms

1
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Difference between voltaic and electrolytic cell

Electrolytic cells need a battery because the reaction is nonspontaneous but voltaic cells doesn’t because it produces electricity spontaneously

2
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Explain the purpose of the salt bridge in a voltaic cell

Over time in the reaction the anode starts to turn (+) and the cathode turns (-) and this kills the battry so the salt bridge delays this so the battery lasts longer

3
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Cell Potential equation

CP= Cathode - Anode

4
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What does it mean if the cell potential is positive? What kind of cell would bne required for this?

If its positive you have a working battery and the reaction is spontaneous so you would need a voltaic cell

5
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What does it mean if the cell potential is negative? What type of cell would you need?

This means there is not a battery and its non-spontaneous and an electrolytic cell is needed.