Lab 6: The Cerebrum

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Anat & Phy 338

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64 Terms

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rostral

refers to structures closer to the nose

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caudal

refers to structures toward the back of the head (tail)

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ventral

inferior; anterior

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dorsal

superior; posterior

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cerebrum

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cerebral hemispheres

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sulci

are the folds dividing inward

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gyri

are ridges of the cortex that are visible on the surface of the brain

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cerebral cortex

the surface of the cerebral hemispheres is made up of the ___, which is a layer of gray matter

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median longitudinal fissure

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corpus callosum

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central sulcus

3

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precentral gyrus

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frontal lobe

A

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parietal lobe

B

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postcentral gyrus

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temporal lobe

C

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superior temporal gyrus

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middle temporal gyrus

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inferior temporal gyrus

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amygdala

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putamen

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inferior horn of lateral ventricle

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hippocampus

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thalamus

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posterior horn of lateral ventricle

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occipital lobe

D

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calcarine sulcus

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lateral (sylvian) fissure

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parieto-occipital sulcus

F

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insula

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hypothalamus

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caudate nucleus

A

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globus pallidus

C

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tentorium cerebelli

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internal capsule

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anterior commissure

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basal ganglia

are brain structures that help control muscle movements

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dura mater

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falx cerebri

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arachnoid mater

right

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pia mater

left

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lateral ventricle

top

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third ventricle

middle

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fourth ventricle

bottom

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anterior horn of lateral ventricle

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body of lateral ventricle

top

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interventricular foramen of monro

C

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cerebral aqueduct

E

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interthalamic adhesion

hole in the center of the third ventricle

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cerebellum

red

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brainstem

blue

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midbrain

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pons

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medulla oblongata

<p></p>
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basilar artery

6

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internal carotid arteries

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posterior cerebral arteries

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anterior cerebral arteries

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anterior communicating artery

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vertebral arteries

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middle cerebral arteries

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posterior communicating artery

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lateral ventricle —> interventricular foramen of monro —> third ventricle —> cerebral aqueduct —> fourth ventricle —> lateral apertures/median aperture/central canal

flow of cerebrospinal fluid (6)