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Nurse Aide 1
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A sudden illness from which a person is expected to recover from
Acute Illness
An ongoing illness that has a slow or gradual onset and there is no cure
Chronic Illness
Persons living in a long term care facility
Residents
Nursing Assistants give basic care under the supervision of a
licensed nurse
Nursing Assistants may report to a
RN, a LPN/LVN, or a nurse team leader
RN's make
assessments, nursing diagnoses, plans, implements, and evaluates nursing care
responsible for diagnosing and treating diseases and injuries
Doctors
The goal of the healthcare team is to
provide quality care
Your goal in the survey process invloves
having good work ethic, answering surveyor questions honestly and completely, and conducting yourself in a professional manner.
requires nursing assistant training and competency evaluation
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1987
Always address residents as
Mr., Mrs., or Miss
An ombudsman protects a person's
health, safety, rights, and investigates a person's complaint
OBRA of 1987 is a
Federal Law
What do you always do when going to a patients room
knock on the door and wait to be asked in
The resident has the right to
their information
Always provide
quality care and maintain good work ethics
The duty or obligation to perform some act or function is known as being
responsible
affects what nursing assistants can do
The state's nurse practice act
OBRA requires how many hours of instruction
75 hours
OBRA requires a
written and skills competency test
what information is found on the nursing assistant registry
finding of abuse, neglect, or dishonest use of property
If a nursing assistant has not worked in 24 months
OBRA requires a retraining program and/or a new competency evaluation
Nursing assistants are response for reporting
changes in a patient's condition and meeting patients hygiene needs
If a nurse asks you to perform a task that is beyond your legal limit
firmly refuse the task with respect
Your job description tells you
what your employer expects
can delegate tasks
a nurse
cannot delegate tasks
nursing assistants
before a nurse delegates a task to you, the nurse must know
the tasks included on your job description, what your role is in the agency, and what knowledge and skills are required to perform the task
The five rights of delegation
the right task, the right circumstances, the right person, the right direction and the right supervision
A NA works at a nursing center on the weekends and during the week she works as an EMT and is allowed to start IV's. The RN at the nursing center asks the nursing assistant to start an IV. What is the appropriate response.
The NA should refuse to do the task
the willful infliction of injury that results in physical harm
Abuse
touching a person without that person's consent
Battery
Knowledge of what you should or should not do is
ethics
the unlawful restraint or restriction of a person's movement
False imprisonment
an ethical person does not
cause another person harm
can protect you from a charge of assault and battery
explaining to a person what you are going to do and getting consent
an example of abuse
pinching or pushing a patient
an example of neglect is
a patient's light goes unanswered and the patient's son finds the patient lying on the sheets soaked with urine
If you see an NA hitting a patient you should
tell your supervisor
an example of verbal abuse is
hearing a nurse telling a patient that they will never see their family again
If you suspect abuse
tell the nurse
an example of abandonment is
a NA deciding to go home sick after she has accepted an assignment without telling anyone
Work ethics means
behavior in the workplace
Good personal hygiene involves
daily bathing
Your uniforms, stockings, socks, and shoes must be
clean
At work, always cover
tattoos
Even if you have multiple piercings, you should only wear how many sets of earrings at work
one
Large rings and bracelets are dangerous because
they can scratch patients, and they provide a place for microbes to grow
Never wear what while working with patients
nail polish, perfumes and after shave lotions
Always report
accurately, report errors, and report observations as a NA
Caring is
having concern for a person
Respectfulness is
treating the person with dignity
Self-awareness means understanding
feelings, strengths, and weaknesses
Never leave blank spaces on job applications. If it does not apply to you,
write N/A in the space
You should be prepared to give how many references when completing a job application and always be what
4 references and always be honest on your application
Always be _____ for a job interview
on time
when you are sick and cannot work as scheduled, follow the agency's
attendance policy
If you are scheduled to work a shift, you are required to stay
the entire shift
You can share patient information with
the nurse that's assigned to the patient
Always talk to the nurse concerning a patient in a
private place where nobody else can hear it
While working, always follow the agency's
dress code
Try to make doctors appointments on
your days off
Before you go on break, you need to tell the
nurse
If your patient needs assistance while you are on your meal break,
another staff member on the unit will help
Long-term care is offered in
skill nursing facilities
Patients are more independent in
assisted living facilities
Most residents are in a facility due to
lack of ability to care for themselves and the lack of a support system
Nursing Assistants 1 are not allowed to
insert tubes, give medications, nor change sterile dressings
professionalism is related to how a person
behaves at work
If a resident offers you a gift,
politely refuse but thank the patient for thinking of you
example of professional behavior by the nursing assistant
keeping all resident information confidential
Always avoid excessive absences from work because
it demonstrates being dependable
Being accountable means to
admit your mistakes and apologize for them
Tolerance is a quality of
the best NA's
Will help you make a good impression at work
keeping your hair neatly tied back and wearing a clean uniform
Empathetic means
identifying with and understanding the feelings of others
spends more direct contact with the resident
The nursing assistant
a policy
a course of action that should be taken every time a certain situation occurs
Always answer a surveyor
honestly and to the best of your ability
Ethics are
the knowledge of what is right and wrong
protects society from harmful people
Criminal Laws
an example of professional and ethical behavior by the nursing assistant
Documenting care accurately and promptly
a code of ethics revolves around
valuing residents and giving ethical care
Medicaid is
a medical assistance program for low-income people
an example of negligence
an unintentional wrong which a person did not act in a reasonable and careful manner and a person or the person's property was harmed