Religion Quiz CE 11 Inquisition, Islam etc...

Religion Quiz CE 11

Profession of Faith

• Literally means – “witness”

• Declaration of faith

  • 1^st step in following Islam

“There is no God but God, and Muhammad is His Prophet.”

• Tawhid – doctrine of the unity of God

  • Is one without partners or descendants

 Prayer - Salah/Salat

• Prayer 5 times a day

• Facing Mecca

  • on a prayer rug

• must make sure that you have a clean body, a clean place to pray, and that you are wearing clothing free of impurities

  • bowl of water (ablution)

Almsgiving - Zakah/Zakat

• Obligatory tax/almsgiving

• Goes to supporting the needy of the community

• Given yearly

  • 1/40^th of a person’s income

Fasting - Sawm

• Fasting

  • During month of Ramadan

• Ramadan – ninth lunar month

• Sunrise to sunset

  • No food, no drink

• Eat before sunrise and have a large feast after sunset

• Young children, sick and elderly are exempt

Pilgrimage - Hajj

• Pilgrimage to Mecca

• must participate in this at least once in your lifetime

  • If able financially

• Takes place in the month after Ramadan

The 3 parts of every sacrament?

matter, form, and minister

Sacraments of initiation?

baptism, confirmation and eucharist

Sacraments of healing?

healing of the sick and reconciliation

Sacraments of service?

 holy orders and marriage

Benedictine?

"Ora et Labora," meaning “prayer and work”

Carmelite

"Zelo zelatus sum pro Domino Deo exercituum," which translates to "With zeal have I been zealous for the Lord God of hosts." 

Augustinian

Tolle Lege," which means "take up and read."

Franciscan

"Pax et Bonum," which translates to "peace and all good."