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perpendicular bisector
A line, segment, or ray that is perpendicular to a side of the triangle at its midpoint is called the
angle bisector
A ray that divides an angle into two congruent angles is called the
median
The segment that connects a vertex of the triangle to the midpoint of the opposite side of the triangle is called the
midsegment
A segment connecting the midpoints of two sides of a triangle is called the
altitude
A perpendicular segment that connects a vertex of the triangle to the line containing the opposite side is called the
incenter
In a triangle, the point of concurrency of the angle bisectors is called the
circumcenter
In a triangle, the point of concurrency of the perpendicular bisectors is called the
centroid
In a triangle, the point of concurrency of the medians is called the
midsegment
In a triangle, 4 equal area triangles are formed
orthocenter
In a triangle, the point of concurrency of the altitudes is called the
incircle
created by bisecting each angle of the triangle
circumcenter
created by generating a perpendicular line at each midpoint of each side
centroid
created by connecting each midpoint to its opposite vertex
midsegment
created by connecting the midpoint of each side
orthocenter
created by generating a perpendicular line to a side that goes through its opposite vertex
incenter
-equidistant from the sides
-generates an inscribed circle
-always inside triangle
circumcenter
-equidistant from vertices
-generates a circumcircle
-inside (acute), on (right), and outside (obtuse) triangle
centroid
-creates 6 triangles of equal area
-identifies center of gravity
-always inside triangle
midsegment
-generates 4 congruent triangles
-each midsegment is parallel to its corresponding sides
orthocenter
-inside (acute), on (right), and outside (obtuse) triangle
circumcircle
The circle that passes through the vertices of the triangle is called the
inscribed circle
The circle that touches each side of the triangle at one point is called the