HISTORY | CAVITE MUTINY

Cavite Mutiny and the execution of the three martyr priest Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora.

two of the most historic events in our nation’s history

1872

when did cavite mutiny happen

1896

when did philippine revoilution happend

workers at the Cavite arsenal due to the removal of the privileges: Exemption from the tribute, exemption from forced labor

the uprising start because

cedula

its the a certificate identifying the taxpayer. It recorded his name, age, birthplace, marital state, occupation, place of residence, nationality and sex

1884

when did tribute was nullified and replaced by CEDULA

Fernando Rojas

he is the military governor of Cavite who dispatched two Spaniards to inform the Manila authorities of the uprising

Cavite Mutiny ((January 20, 1872)

brief uprising of f 200 Filipino troops and workers vwho served the Spanish armed forces in Fort San Felipe in the Province of Cavite. which became the excuse for Spanish repression of the embryonic Philippine nationalist movement.

because they were seeking better working conditions.

why did The soldiers and laborers instigate the mutiny

GOMBURZA

They were charged of conspiracy against the Spain and named as the principal instigators of the Cavite Mutiny.

(february 17 1872)

•Sentenced to death OF GOMBURZA

EL FILIBUTIRISMO

what is the book written by rizal inspired by three martyr priest

• First Account: Jose Montero Y Vidal

• 2nd Account: Gov.Gen. Rafael Izquierdo

Spanish Version of cavite mutiny accounts

• First Account: Dr. Trinidad Pardo De Tavera

• Second Account: Edmund Plauchut

tagalog version of Cavite mutiny accounts

JOSE MONTERO Y VIDAL

• The idea of attaining their independence. It was towards this goal that they started to work, with the powerful assistance of a certain section of the native clergy.

• It is an attempt of the Indios to overthrow government the Philippines.

• Gov. Gen Izquidero official report magnified the event active in the call for secularization.

• The most importantly, the presence of the native clergy whose out of the animosity (bitterness) against the Spanish friar, “conspired and supported the rebels and enemies of Spain.

GOVERNOR-GENERAL RAFAEL IZQUIERDO Y GUTIERREZ

• He insisted that the mutiny is stimulated and prepared by the native clergy, mestizos and lawyers as a signal of objection against the injustices of the government such as not paying provinces for tobacco crops, pay tribute and rendering of forced labor.

• He described the said mutiny as an Insurrection, uprising, revolution

• However, it turned out that they would set at the supreme of the government a priest, that the leader selected would be Jose Burgos, or Jacinto Zamora which is the plan of the rebels who guided them and the means they counted upon its realization.

DR. PARDO DE TAVERA

Incident was merely a mutiny by Filipino soldiers and laborers of Cavite arsenaL

• argued that the Cavite Mutiny of 1872 was primarily caused by the Spanish authorities’ imposition of taxes and forced labor on Filipino workers in the naval shipyard.

EDMUND PLAUCHUT

• French writer, complemented Tavera’s account and analyzed the motivation of the 1872 Cavite Mutiny.

• Confirmed that the event happened due to discontentment of the arsenal workers and soldier in Cavite.

• The event is just a simple mutiny since up to that time Filipinos have no intention of separation from Spain but only secure materials and education advancements in the country.