Fetal Circulation AP2 Lab

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10 Terms

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Ductus Arteriosus

A short shunt in the pulmonary trunk where blood bypasses lungs (pulmonary trunk to aorta directly)

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Ligamentum Arteriosum

What the ductus arteriosus turns into after birth

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Foramen Ovale

A hole in the interatrial septum where blood bypasses lungs (R. atrium to L. atrium directly)

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Fossa Ovalis

What the foramen ovale turns into after birth

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Umbilical Arteries

Brings deoxygenated blood to the placenta from the fetus

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Medial Umbilical Ligaments

What the umbilical arteries turn into after birth

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Umbilical Vein

Brings oxygenated blood to the fetus from the placenta

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Ligamentum Teres

What the Umbilical Vein turns into after birth

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Ductus Venosus

A shunt that bypasses the fetal liver, carrying oxygenated blood directly to the inferior vena cava

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Ligamentum Venosum

What the Ductus Venosus turns into after birth