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What is space?
3-D area in and around the design components
Why is space important in floral design?
It is vital for giving line and form significance
What is positive space?
Area that is occupied by material
What is negative space?
Empty area between the components, essentially any open space
Can a design have both negative and positive space?
Yes
What are voids?
Open space or breaks in a design that connects one area of positive space with another
Why are voids important?
They connect spaces, contemporary designs, and made by clean, distinct lines
What is texture?
Physical surface qualities of flowers, foliage, containers, and accessories
Why is texture important?
Can add variety, greater interest, and increase depth
What can using similar textures do in a design?
Results in a more harmonious and unified design
What does missing opposing textures do in a design?
Can create strong contrast that can then create a focal point of accent
When does texture become more important?
If the arrangement is to be viewed up close
When is texture not important?
The arrangement is further from the viewer
Can texture change based on view of design?
Yes
How is coarse texture in foreground?
Fine
How is coarse texture in background?
Course
How is fine texture in foreground?
Coarse
How is fine texture in background?
Fine
What does course texture do in a composition?
Contacts composition and makes it appear closer
What does fine texture do in a composition?
Expands composition and appears farther away
What does strong textures do in monochromatic arrangements?
From becoming tiring and monotonous
What is the perception of course, rough, or dull texture?
Rusti, natural, and informal
What is the perception of smooth, fine, or shiny texture?
Wealth, elegance, opulence, and formal
Is fragrance needed in a floral design?
No, it is thought as an optional extra
What is the purpose of fragrance in floral design?
Extra dimension as it increases awareness and enjoyment as well as has a more complete sensory satisfaction
What was once one of the most important aspects of flowers?
Fragrance
Why can fragrance be important?
It can be expected, so there is disappointment if there is no smell, clean and pure, wards off diseases,and triggers memories
What produces scent?
Essential oil in the flowers or leaves but has been bred out of some cut flowers over the years
Is the formula for scent unique in each flower?
Yes
What is attar?
Epidermal cells in each petal of flowers that produce essential oils
What is natures purpose of scents?
To attract pollinators, repel insects, protect against diseases, and many are antiseptic
When should strong fragrances be avoided?
If it will be placed in a small space like a hospital
How can fragrance vary?
From sweet to delicate to spicy and bold
