All vocab (-33)

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355 Terms

1
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ἀγαθός, -ή, -όν; comp. βελτίων, -ῑον superl. βέλτιστος, -η, -ον

good (morally), virtuous

2
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ἀγαθός, -ή, -όν; comp. ἀμείνων, -ον; superl. ἂριστος, -η, -ον

good (in ability / worth)

3
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ἀγαθός, -ή, -όν; comp. κρείττων, -ον; superl. κράτιστος, -η, -ον

good (in might), strong

4
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αἰσχρός, -ά, -όν; comp. αἰσχίων, -ῑον; superl. αἲσχιστος, -η, -ον

shameful, disgraceful

5
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ἐχθρός, -ά, -όν; comp. ἐχθίων, -ῑον; superl. ἒχθιστος, -η, -ον

hateful, hostile

6
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ἡδύς, -εῖα, -ύ; comp. ἡδίων,-ῑον; superl. ἣδιστος, -η, -ον

sweet, pleasant

7
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κακός, -ή, -όν; comp. κακίων, -ῑον; superl. ἒχθιστος, -η, -ον

bad (morally), wicked

8
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κακος, -η, -ον; comp. χείρων, -ον; superl. χείριστος, -η, -ον

bad (in ability / worth)

9
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κακος, -η, -ον; comp. ἣττων, -ον; superl. ἣκιστος, -η, -ον

bad (in might), weak (superl. adv. ἣκιστα "least of all")

10
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καλός, -ή, -όν; comp. καλλίων, -ῑον; superl. κάλλιστος, -η, -ον

beautiful, fine

11
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μέγας, μεγάλη, μέγα; comp. μείζων, -ον; superl. μέγιστος, -η, -ον

great, large

12
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μῑκρός, -ά, -όν; comp. ἐλάττων, -ον; superl. ἐλάχισος, -η, -ον

small, little

13
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πολύς, πολλή, πολύ; comp. πλείων (or πλέων), -ον; superl. πλεῖστος, -η, -ον

much; (pl.) many

14
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ῥάδιος, ᾱ, -ον; comp. ῥάων, -ον; superl. ῥᾶστος, -η, -ον

easy

15
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ὀλίγος, -η, -ον; comp. ἐλάττων, -ον; superl. ὀλίγιστος, -η, -ον

little; (pl.) few

16
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μάλα (adv); comp. μᾶλλον; superl. μάλιστα

very, much

17
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γίγνομαι, γενήσομαι, ἐγενόμην, γέγονα, γεγένημαι, ---

be born, become, happen

18
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σῴζω, σώσω, ἔσωσα, σέσωκα, σέσωσμαι/σέσωμαι, ἐσώθην

save, bring safely (to)

19
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δεινός, -ή, -όν

terrible, dreadful, marvelous, clever

20
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λοιπός, -ή, -όν

remaining, rest; (subst.) the rest, the others; (adv.) henceforth, finally

τοῦ λοιποῦ (χρόωου) =i n the future

καί τά λοιπά (abbreviated κτλ.) = etc.

(no comp. or superl.)(adv, λοιπόν = "as for the rest")

21
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πρῶτος, -η, -ον

(superlative adj.) first, earliest

(adv. πρῶτον/πρῶτα)

22
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μάλιστα

(superlative adv.) most, especially; (in replies) yes

23
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μᾶλλον

(comparative adv.) more; rather

24
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(conj. following a comparative) than

25
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μήν

(postpositive particle) surely, yet, however

26
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ὡς / ὃτι

(particle preceding and strengthening a superlative) as... as possible

27
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ζάω, ζήσω, --, --, --, --

live

28
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αἰσχρός, ά, όν

shameful, disgraceful

29
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ῥάδιος, -α, -ον

easy

30
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τοιόσδε, τοιάδε, τοιόνδε

of such a sort, such

31
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τοιοῦτος, τοιαύτη, τοιοῦτο(ν)

of such a sort, such

32
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τοσόσδε, τοσήδε, τοσόνδε

so great, so much; (pl.) so many

33
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τοσοῦτος, τοσαύτη, τοσοῦτο(ν)

so great, so much; (pl.) so many

34
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οὕτω(ς)

(adv.) in this way, so, thus

35
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ὧδε

(adv.) in this way, so, thus

36
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ὡς

(adv.; modifies an adv. or an adj. in an exclamation) how!

37
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ὣστε

(conj. + infin.) so as; (conj. + finite verb in indic. mood) so that

38
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αφικνέομαι, αφίξομαι, αφικόμην, --, αφῖγμαι, --

(with ἐπί or εἰς + acc.) arrive (at), come (to)

39
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βούλομαι, βουλήσομαι, --, --, βεβούλημαι, ἐβουλήθην

(+ infin.) wish (to), desire (to), prefer (to)

40
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ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ

man, husband

41
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βουλή, -ῆς, ἡ

plan, counsel, council (a group of 500 citizens, 50 from each of the 10 tribes, chosen by lot to serve as Athens' senate for a year)

42
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ἐκκλησία, -ας, ἡ

assembly (from ἐκκαλέω because the citizens were 'called forth' to assemble)

43
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κῆρυξ, -υκος, ὁ

a herald, preacher, proclaimer

44
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πατρίς, -ίδος, ἡ

fatherland, native country

45
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φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ

sound, voice

46
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εἷς, μία, ἕν

one; (as a substantive) one person, one thing

47
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κοινός, -ή, -όν

(+ dat. or gen.) common (to)

48
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μηδείς, μηδεμία, μηδέν

none, no; (as a substantive) no one, nothing

49
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οὐδείς, οὐδεμία, οὐδέν

none, no; (as a substantive) no one, nothing

50
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ἂστυ, -εως, τό

city

51
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βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ

king

52
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ἑσπέρα, -ας, ἡ

evening

53
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θόρυβος, -ου, ὁ

uproar, confusion (opposite of ἡσυχίᾱ)

54
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θυγάτηρ, -τρός, ἡ

daughter

55
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μήτηρ, -τρός, ἡ

mother

56
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πατήρ, -τρός, ὁ

father

57
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πόλις, -εως, ἡ

city-state, city, state

58
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πρύτανις, -εως, ὁ

prytanis (one of the 50 members of a tribe chosen by lot to run the administration of Athens for a month)

59
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στρατηγός, -οῦ, ὁ

general (one of the 10 officials elected annually to run Athens' army and navy)

60
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ἁμαρτάνω, ἁμαρτήσομαι, ἥμαρτον, ἡμάρτηκα, ἡμάρτημαι, ἡμαρτήθην

make a mistake, fail, err, sin; (+ gen.) miss ( a target), miss out on

61
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γεννάω, γεννήσω, ἐγέννησα, γεγέννηκα, γεγέννημαι, ἐγεννήθην

beget, give birth to, bear

62
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οἶδα (pluperf. ᾔδη), εἴσομαι

know; (+ infin.) know how (to)

63
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πιστεύω, πιστεύσω, ἐπίστευσα, πεπίστευκα, πεπίστευμαι, ἐπιστεύθην

(+ dat. or with prepositions such as εἰς + acc.) believe (in), trust (in), have faith (in)

64
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ἁμαρτία, -ας, ἡ

mistake, failure, error, sin

65
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κόσμος, -ου, ὁ

order, adornment, world, universe

66
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κύριος, -α, -ον

having authority; (as a substantive) (masc.) lord, master, (fem.) lady, mistress

67
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οὒποτε (οὒποτ', οὒποθ') / μήποτε (μήποτ', μήποθ')

(adverb) never

68
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οὒπω / μήπω

(adverb) not yet

69
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ὃτι (never elided)

(subordinating conj.) because, since

70
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ἀνοίγω / ἀνοίγνυμι (imperf. ἀνέωγον), ἀνοίξω, ἀνέωξα, ἀνέωχα, ἀνέωγμαι, ἀνεώχθην

open, open up

71
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κρίνω, κρινῶ, ἒκρινα, κέκρικα, κέκριμαι, ἐκρίθην

separate, choose, judge, decide (a contest or dispute)

72
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ἡλικία, -ας, ἡ

age, prime of life; ἡλικίαν ἒχειν or ἐν ἡλικία; εἶναι = be of ae, be grown up

73
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υἱός, -οῦ, ὁ

son

74
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νέος, -α, -ον

young, new

75
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παλαιός, -ά, -όν

old, ancient

76
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τυφλός, -ή, -όν

blind

77
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ἂρτι

(adverb) just now

78
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ἢδη

(adverb) already

79
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πάλαι

(adverb) long ago

80
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ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ

eye

81
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ὃστις, ἣτις, ὃ τι

(indirect interrogative adj./pron.) (adj.) what? which?; (pron.) who? what?

82
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πόθεν

(direct interrog. adv.) from where? whence?

83
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ποῖ

(direct interrog. adv.) to where? whither?

84
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πότε (πότ', πόθ')

(direct interrog. adv.) when?

85
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ποῦ

(direct interrog. adv.) where?

86
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πῶς

(direct interrog. adv.) how?

87
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ὁπόθεν

(indirect interrog. adv.) from where? whence?

88
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ὃποι

(indirect interrog. adv.) to where? whither?

89
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ὁπότε (ὁπότ', ὁπόθ')

(indirect interrog. adv.) when?

90
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ὃπου

(indirect interrog. adv.) where?

91
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ὃπως

(indirect interrog. adv.) how?

92
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ποθέν

(enclitic adv.) from somewhere

93
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ποι

(enclitic adv.) to somewhere

94
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ποτέ (ποτ', ποθ')

(enclitic adv.) sometime, sometimes, ever, once

95
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που

(enclitic adv.) somewhere

96
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πως

(enclitic adv.) somehow

97
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εἰ

(conj. introducing an indirect question) whether

98
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εἲτε (εἲτ', εἲθ')... εἲτε (εἲτ', εἲθ')

(correlatives introducing alternative indirect questions) whether... or

99
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πότερον (or πότερα)... ἢ

(correlatives introducing alternative questions, direct or indirect) either... or; whether... or

100
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ἆρα (ἆρ')

(contraction of interrogative particle ἦ + inferential particle ἄρα) introduces a question not expecting a particular answer