Terra Cotta Centaur • late 10th Century BC • Toumba cemetery, Lefkandi, Euboea • Earliest depiction of a centaur ever found
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Nestor's Cup • 730 BC • Pithekoussa • contained cremated remains of many people • “I am the cup of Nestor good for drinking. Whoever drinks from this cup, desire for beautifully crowned Aphrodite will seize him instantly.”
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Temple of Hera, Samos (phase I plan) • 800-750 BCE • “Heraion” • Ionic
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Temple of Hera, Samos (phase II plan) • 670 BCE • “Heraion” • Ionic
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Temple of Hera, Samos (phase III) • 600-560 BC (destroyed 550 BC) • "the Rhoikos Temple" • Architects: Rhoikos & Theodorus
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Temple of Apollo, Dreros • late 8th century BC • house-like • cult statures (Sphyrelata?)
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Sphyrelata • 700 BC • Temple of Apollo, Dreros
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Temple of Hera, Olympia • 600 BC • Doric • Originally for Hera and Zeus
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Sanctuary of Poseidon at Cape Sounion • 700 BC
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Generic diagram of a temple
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Generic elevation of a Doric building
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Temple to Hera I at Paestum • 550 BC • “the Basilica”
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Kneeling Ivory fragment from a Lyre • 625 BC • Heraion at Samos • votive object
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The Temple of Artemis at Ephesos (reconstruction view) • 560-550 BC • Ephesos, Turkey • biggest temple in the Greek world at the time it was built
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The Temple of Artemis at Ephesos (plan) • 560-550 BC • Ephesos, Turkey • biggest temple in the Greek world at the time it was built
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The Temple of Artemis at Ephesos (column base with figural relief) • 560-550 BC • Ephesos, Turkey • biggest temple in the Greek world at the time it was built
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Pediment sculpture with Medusa • 580-570 BC • Temple of Artemis, Corfu • Medusa is sticking out --> seems more powerful • shows how architects tried to solve the problem of shit getting squished in the corners
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Metope with the death of Medusa • 560 BC • Temple C at Selinunte • Athena, Perseus, & Medusa
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Lintel from Temple A at Prinias, Crete • 650-625 BC • women and lions
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The Lady of Auxerre • 650-625 BC • Crete? • earliest Greek Archaic structure • influenced by the ancient near east • Daidalic
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The Nikandre Kore • 650-625 BC • Delos • influenced by the ancient near east
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The Sounion Kouros • 600 BC • Naxos • 3.05m tall
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The Isches Kouros • early 6th century BC • Samos • the Archaic smile • compare to the New York Kouros
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The New York Kouros • ?? • Attica • compare to the Isches Kouros
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The Cheramyes Kore • 570-560 BC • Heraion of Samos • more cylindrical • chiton, himation
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The Phrasikleia Kore • 550-530 BC • Myrrhinous, Attica, Greece • grave marker, holding Egyptian lotus flower --> creation/rebirth • Hades's bride????
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The Peplos Kore • 530 BC • Athens, Greece • wearing a peplos & chiton • holes in statue for metal attachments
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The Antenor Kore • 525-510 BC • Athens, Greece • chiton, himation
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Kore 674 from the Athenian Akropolis • 500 BC • Athens, Greece • more lifelike than what we've seen
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The "Potter Relief“ • 500 BC • Athenian Acropolis • Sculptor: Endoios • votive offering to Athena
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The Anavysos Kouros • “Kroisos Kouros” • 530 BC • cemetery of Anavysos • idealized figure • grave marker; inscription invites the audience to stay and mourn
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The Aristion Stele • 510 BC • Attica • Sculptor: Aristokles
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Sarcophagus with the sacrifice of Polyxena • 520-500 BC • tomb of Achilles • became one of Hades's brides in the afterlife
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The ‘Dipylon Amphora’ • 760-750 BC --> Late Geometric Period • Kerameikos cemetery, Athens • “Dipylon Painter” • Amphorai were associated with the burial of women • mourning scenes • BIG
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The Dipylon Krater • 750-730 BC • Kerameikos cemetery, Athens • Kraters were associated with the burial of men • BIG
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The Mykonos Vase • 675-650 BC • Mykonos (Cycladic island) • Cycladic Relief Pithoi • relief: decoration extrudes from the pot
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The Chigi Olpe • 650 BC --> Protocorinthian • Chigi, Italy (Corinth??) • stages of a man's life • olpe: kind of pitcher
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Corinthian Aryballos in the Shape of an Owl • 640 BC • Corinth
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The Polyphemus Amphora • 670-650 BC • Eleusis?? (location) • “The Polyphemus Painter” • Odysseys + sailers blinding Polyphemus (cyclops) • Medusa’s sisters chasing some important guy • foreshortening
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The Sophilos Dinos • 580 BC • Attica • painter: Sophilos • Wedding of Peleus and Thetis (men: dark color, women: lighter color) • WRITING!
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Dinos with the Wedding of Peleus and Thetis • 580 BC • painter: Sophilos • Attic black figure
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The François Vase • 570-560 BC • potter: Ergotimos • painter: Kleitias • Attic black figure • Side A: the life story of Achilles • Side B: the Athenian Hero Theseus
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Achilles and Ajax playing a board game • 540-530 BC • by Exekias • Attic black figure • text to show what numbers they rolled • Achilles is doing better and less tense
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Amphora with the suicide of Ajax • 540-530 BC • by Exekias • Attic black figure • Odysseus got the armor of Achilles instead of Ajax, so Ajax went on a rampage and murdered sheep thinking they were his fellow Greeks • so ashamed that he committed suicide
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Dionysus Cup • late 6th century BC • by Exekias • Attic black figure
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Attic Bilingual Amphora with Herakles • 525 BC • The Andokides Painter • red figure side & black figure side
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Dionysus Cup • late 6th century BC • signed by Exekias • Attic black figure
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The Euphronios Krater • 510 BC • painter: Euphronios • Attic red figure(?)
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The Three Revelers Vase • 510 BC • signed by Euthymides • Attic red figure • 3 guys dancing; coming back from symposium?
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Panathenaic Prize Amphora • 530 BC • the Euphiletos painter • Attic black figure • side A: Athena • side B: a sporting event
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The West Pediment from the Hekatompedon Temple aka “The Bluebeard Group” • 570-550 BC • Pair of lions attacking a bull • Herakles wrestling Triton • Bluebeard dudes
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Gigantomachy Pediment from the Old Temple of Athena • 529-520 BC • battle between gods and the giants • figures in action!!
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The Siphnian Treasury (with details from frieze) • 525 BC • Delphi • Gigantomachy • Battle from Trojan War • Giants have realistic clothing while the Olympian Gods don't (bc they're perfect or smth)
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The Tyrannicides • 477-476 BC • Athens? • by Kritios and Nesiotes • Roman copy of bronze Greek original • breaking out of Kouros box
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Kritios Boy • 480 BC • Athens (perserchutt deposits) • turning point in Greek sculpture (archaic to classical) • weight shift, more human, contraposto stance
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The Burial Mound at Marathon • 480 BC • solidify the importance of warriors
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Relief with the soldiers of Xerxes I • 465 BC? • Naqsh-e Rostam, modern Iran • soldiers of all ethnicities
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The Marathon Tumulus • 490 BC • Homer reference • cremation grave of 192 Athenians + others? • grave goods
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The Treasury of Athens at Delphi • 489-485 BC • commemorates the Battle of Marathon, funded with spoils from the battle • “look how much shit we can give to a god and the talent of our citizens”
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Metopes from the Treasury of Athens at Delphi • 489-485 BC • connecting Herakles (standard Greek hero) and Theseus (big hero of Athens)
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Photograph of sculptures excavated from a Perserschutt deposit • 1866 • Acropolis • Perserchutt: "Persian debris"
Studied by 4 people
