Human Anatomy

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Description and Tags

Shoulder blade, quads, hamstring

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44 Terms

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Origin of subscapularis

Medial two thirds of subscapular fossa

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Origin of Supraspinatous

Medial three quarters of supraspinous fossa of scapula, upper surface of spine (bipennate

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Origin of Infraspinatus

Medial three quarters of infraspinous fossa of scapula and fibrous intermuscular septa

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Origin of Teres minor

Middle third lateral border of scapula above teres major

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Origin of semimembranous

Upper outer quadrant of posterior surface of ischial tuberosity

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Origin of Semitendinosus

Upper inner quadrant of posterior surface of ischial tuberosity

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Origin of Bicep femoris

Long head: upper inner quadrant of posterior surface of ischial tuberosity. Short head:middle third of linea aspera, lateral supracondylar ridge of femur

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Origin of Vastus intermedias

Anterior and lateral shaft of femur

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Origin of Vastus lateralis

Upper intertrochanteric line, base of greater trochanter, lateral linea aspera, lateral supracondylar ridge and lateral intermuscular septum

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Origin of Vastus medialis

Lower intertrochanteric line, spiral line, medial linea aspera and medial intermuscular septum

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Origin of Rectus femoris

Straight head: anterior inferior iliac spine. Reflected head: ilium above acetabulum

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Insertion of Subscapularis

Lesser tuberosity of humerus, upper medial lip of bicipital groove, capsule of shoulder joint

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Insertion of Supraspinatous 

Superior facet on greater tuberosity of humerus and capsule of shoulder joint

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Insertion of Infraspinatous

Middle facet of greater tuberosity of humerus and capsule of shoulder joint

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Insertion of Teres minor

Inferior facet of greater tuberosity of humerus (below infraspinatus) and capsule of shoulder joint

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Insertion of Biceps femoris

Styloid process of head of fibula. lateral collateral ligament and lateral tibial condyle

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Insertion of Semimembranous

Medial condyle of tibia below articular margin, fascia over popliteus and oblique popliteal ligamen

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Insertion of Semitendonis 

Upper medial shaft of tibia below gracilis

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Insertion of Rectus femoris

Quadriceps tendon to patella , via ligamentum patellae into tubercle of tibia

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Insertion of Vastus intermedias

Quadriceps tendon to patella, via ligamentum patellae into tubercle of tibia

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Insertion of Vastus Medialis

Medial quadriceps tendon to patella and directly into medial patella, via ligamentum patellae into tubercle of tibia

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Insertion of Vastus lateralis

Lateral quadriceps tendon to patella, via ligamentum patellae into tubercle of tibia

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Action of Subscapularis

Medially rotates arm and stabilizes shoulder joint

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Action of Supraspinatous

Abducts arm and stabilizes shoulder joint

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Action of Infrapsinatous

Laterally rotates arm and stabilizes shoulder joint

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Action of Teres minor 

laterally rotates arm and stabilizes shoulder joint

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Action of Bicep femoris

Flexes and laterally rotates knee. Long head extends hip

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Action of Semimembranous

Flexes and medially rotates knee. Extends hip

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Action of Semitendonis

Flexes and medially rotates knee. Extends hip

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Action of Rectus femoris

Extends leg at knee. Flexes thigh at hip

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Action of Vastus intermedialis 

Extends knee

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Action of Vastus lateralis

Extends knee

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Action of Vastus medialis

Extends knee. Stabilizes patella

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Nerve Innovation of Subscapularis

Upper and lower subscapular nerves

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Nerve Innovation of Supraspinatous

Suprascapular nerve

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Nerve Innovation of Infraspinatous

Suprascapular nerve

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Nerve Innovation of Teres minor

Axillary nerve

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Nerve Innovation of Bicep femoris

Long head: tibial portion of sciatic nerve. Short head: common peroneal portion of sciatic nerve

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Nerve Innovation of semimembranous

Tibial portion of sciatic nerve

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Nerve Innovation of semitendonis

Tibial portion of sciatic nerve

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Nerve Innovation of Rectus femoris

Posterior division of femoral nerve

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Nerve Innovation of Vastus intermedias

Posterior division of femoral nerve

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Nerve Innovation of Vastus lateralis

Posterior division of femoral nerve

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Nerve Innovation of Vastus medialis

Posterior division of femoral nerve