AA
Alcoholics Anonymous
a.c.
before meals
AD, a.d.
right ear
ad lib
freely, as often as desired
am, AM
morning
AS, a.s.
left ear
AU, a.u.
each ear
BE
barium enema
BID, b.i.d., bid
twice a day
BP
blood pressure
BR
bed rest
BRP
bathroom privileges
BM
bowel movement
Bx
biopsy
c
with
CA, Ca
carcinoma (cancer)
cap.
capsule
disc, DC, d.c.
discontinue
DNR
do not resuscitate
Dx, dx
diagnosis
ED
emergency department
ER
emergency room
Fx, fx
fracture
g, gm
gram
gt, gtt
drop, drops
h
hour
h.s.
hours of sleep (bedtime)
Ht., ht
height
inj.
injection
I and O, I/O
intake and output
IV
intravenous
K+, K
potassium
mg
milligram
N&V
nausea and vomiting
Na, Na+
sodium
NC
nasal cannula
NPO
nothing by mouth
NPO p MN
nothing by mouth past midnight
oint., ung
ointment
OOB
out of bed
OTC
over the counter
oz.
ounce
P
pulse
p.c.
after meals
pH
power of hydrogen concentration
PM, p.m.
afternoon
PO, po, p.o.
by mouth
PRN
as needed
q.am.
every morning
q.h.
every hour
q.i.d.
four times a day
QNS
quantity not sufficient
q.s.
quantity sufficient
r, R
rectal
Rx
prescription
s
without
SOB
shortness of breath
ss
one-half
stat
immediately
syr.
syrup
susp.
suspension
sup., supp.
suppository
T
temperature
tab.
tablet
tbsp.
tablespoon
TID, t.i.d.
three times a day
TPR
temperature, pulse, respirations
tsp.
teaspoon
Tx
treatment
VS
vital signs
W/C, w/c
wheelchair
*Ortho
*orthopedics
*ROM
*range of motion
*IM
*intramuscular
*MRI
*magnetic resonance imaging
*CNS
*central nervous system
*CVA
*cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
*OD
*oculus dexter (right eye)
*OS
*oculus sinister (left eye)
*PERRLA
*pupils equal, round, reactive to light and accommodation
*ENT
*ears, nose, throat
*ECG, EKG
*electrocardiogram
*MI
*myocardial infraction (heart attack)
*ECHO
*echocardiogram
*CHF
*congestive heart failure
*AIDS
*acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
*HIV
*human immunodeficiency virus
*HSV
*herpes simplex virus
*COPD
*chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
*CXR
*chest x-ray
*ICU
*intensive care unit
*TB
*tuberculosis
*URI
*upper respiratory infection
*GI
*gastrointestinal
*NG
*nasogastric
*UTI
*urinary tract infection
*UA
*urinalysis
*IDDM
*insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (type 1 diabetes)
*GYN
*gynecologist
*STD, STI
*sexually transmitted disease/infection