Unit 1 - 5 vocab

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40 Terms

1
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Banal

(adj.) hackneyed, trite, commonplace
Synonyms: stale, insipid
Antonyms: fresh, original, new

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Bellicose

(adj) warlike in manner or temperament; quarrelsome

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Finesse

(n or v) diplomacy; tact; artful management

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Glib

(adj.) ready and fluent in speech; thoughtless, insincere

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Lampoon

(N or V) a written satire used to ridicule or attack someone

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lugubrious

(adj) looking or sounding sad and dismal

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Nefarious

(adj.) wicked, depraved, devoid of moral standards

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Nemesis

(n) someone or something a person cannot conquer or achieve; a hated enemy or foe

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Pseudonym

(n.) a pen name, name assumed by a writer

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Purloin

(v) to steal

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Distraught

(adj.) very much agitated or upset as a result of emotion or mental conflict

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Euphemism

(n) An indirect, less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant

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Commensurate

(adj) corresponding in size or degree; in proportion

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Nebulous

(adj) hazy; vague; uncertain

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Admonish

(v.) to caution or advise against something; to scold mildly; to remind of a duty

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Abject

(adj.) degraded; base, contemptible; cringing, servile; complete and unrelieved

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Prosaic

(adj.) dull, lacking in distinction and originality; matter-of-fact, straightforward

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Propriety

(n) the state of being proper, appropriateness

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phlegmatic

(adj) calm; sluggish; unemotional

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Revile

(v) to attack with words, call bad names

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guile

n. craftiness; deceit; cunning

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proffer

v. to offer; n. an offer

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seraphic

adj. angelic; sweet

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amorphous

adj. shapeless; no form; not organized

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decorum

n. proper action, speech, and dress; good manners and behavior; polite behavior

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protege

n. someone whose welfare of career is guided and helped by a more influential person

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sanguine

adj. naturally cheerful and hopeful; confident; having a ruddy complexion

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doggerel

n. crude, simplistic verse, often in sing-song rhyme

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acetic

n. a person who practices unusual self denial or discipline, often for religious reasons; adj. self-denying

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facile

adj. easily done; performing or working with ease; adroit; not sincere or profound; superficial

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implicit

adj. implied; naturally involved though not obvious; unquestioning and absolute.

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nondescript

adj. not having individual characteristics; lacking in distinctive qualities; drab; hard to describe

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sundry

adj. various; miscellaneous

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inveigle

v. to win over with trickery or flattery; to entice; to coax; to dupe

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dogma

n. a belief or beliefs held to be true, especially by a church or religion

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scurrilous

adj. foulmouthed; given to the use of abusive or indecent language

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parsimonious

adj. stingy, miserly; too economical

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exhort

v. to urge strongly, advise earnestly

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nonentity

n. a person or thing of little to no importance; something that exists only in imagination

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vociferous

adj. loud and noisy; clamorous, demanding