history & systems quiz 9

G. Stanley Hall

• Who was the first president of the APA? 

• Who had the first psychological lab in the US? 

• Who got Frued to visit America? 

Ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny

The idea that through our embryonic development we repeat our evolutionary stages.

Frances Cecil Sumner

First African American to earn a Ph.D. in psychology.

Kenneth Clarke

Psychological research used in the Brown v. Board of Education case.

SOR

What did Woodworth do to S-R?

Thorndike

Who studied cats in a puzzle box?

Pavlov

Famous for Classical Conditioning and the experiment with dogs.

UCS

The stranger was originally a(n)

NS

The knocking at the door was originally

CR

The eventual barking to a knock at the door is a 

Generalization

I installed a door knocker, and the dog still barked; this is called 

Discrimination

I installed a doorbell, and originally the dog did not bark when the doorbell rang; this is called 

Extinction

For one month, we had no visitors. During that time, I lost my key, and for a month, I had to knock to get in. Soon, the dog stopped barking at a knock at the door; this is called 

Spontaneous recovery

Once or twice during the month I’d lost my key, after the dog had stopped barking, it barked again when I knocked; this is called 

Zone of proximal development

What is Vygotsky famous for? 

Rayner

Graduate assistant who conducted research with Watson on Little Albert.

hull or hull/spence

who was famous for drive reduction theory?