Eukaryotic cells (animals)

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9 Terms

1
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Nucleus function

  • contains genetic material.

  • chromatin consists of DNA and proteins.

  • instructions for making proteins.

2
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Mitochondria function

Site where ATP is produced during ATP respiration.

3
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Centrioles function

Involved in the movement of chromosomes during cell division. Making of spindle fibres

4
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Vesicles function

small membrane bound sacs for transporting substances around the cell.

5
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lysosomes function

DARK

specialised vesicles containing hydrolytic enzymes. breakdown old organelles or toxic materials.

6
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Golgi apparatus function

package and chemically modify proteins for transporr

7
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Rough endoplasmic reticulum function

flattened membranes which are involved in proteinsynthesis due to ribosomes embedded in them.

8
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Cytoskeleton function

  • provide cell support

  • Cell movement

  • Holds organelles in place

  • provides mechanical strength and stability

9
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Motor proteins

allow vesicles to move around and attach to vesicle and cytoskeleton. Move along microtubes.