Arteries and Veins for Anatomy

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Tunica intima, tunica media, tunica adventitia

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1

Tunica intima, tunica media, tunica adventitia

What are the 3 layers of arteries and veins?

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2

away from

Arteries carry blood ___ the heart

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towards

Veins carry blood ___ the heart

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4

Tunica Media

What is the thickest layer in arteries?

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5

Higher

Arteries have ____ pressure blood flow

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6

Tunica Adventitia

What layer is the most prominent in veins?

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7

Lower

Veins have ____ pressure blood flow

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8

Calf and Forearm

What two places have a single artery paired with two veins?

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9

External Iliac Artery

Becomes common femoral Artery after passing under inguinal ligament

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10

Common Femoral Artery

Located near medial groin (Artery)

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11

Deep Femoral Artery

Deep branch of the CFA in thigh

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12

Common Femoral Artery

What does CFA stand for?

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13

Deep Femoral Artery and Vein

What is also known as the Profunda

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14

Superficial Femoral Artery

Superficial branch of the common femoral Artery in the medial thigh

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15

Popliteal Artery

Visualized posterior to the knee (Artery)

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Superficial Femoral Artery

Becomes popliteal artery after passing through adductor hiatus

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Anterior Tibial Artery

First branch of popliteal artery

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18

Anterior Tibial Artery

Travels down anterior calf lateral to the tibia (becomes dorsalis pedis at anterior ankle) (Artery)

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Peroneal Artery

Travels down posterior calf (Artery)

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20

Posterior Tibial Artery

Travels down medial calf posterior to the tibia (Artery)

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Anterior Tibial Artery

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22

Common Femoral Artery

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23

Common Iliac Artery

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24

External Iliac Artery

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Internal Iliac Artery

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Peroneal Artery

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Popliteal Artery

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Posterior Tibial Artery

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Profunda Femoris Artery

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30

Superficial Femoral Artery

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31

Superficial Femoral Artery

Travel down medial thigh - becomes popliteal after pass through adductor hiatus (Artery)

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32

External iliac artery and vein

Become Common Femoral Artery and Vein after passing under inguinal ligament

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Adductor Hiatus

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Femoral Artery

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Common Femoral Artery

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36

Femoral Vein

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37

Inguinal Ligament

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38

External Iliac Artery

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Anterior Tibial Artery and Veins

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40

Anterior Tibial Artery

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41

Peroneal Artery and Veins

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Peroneal Artery

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Popliteal Artery

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44

Posterior Tibial Artery and Veins

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45

Posterior Tibial Artery

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46

Arteries

They are round in cross section and resist compression

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47

Arteries

Thick walls and are smooth regular shape in long axis

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48

Common Femoral Vein

Becomes the external iliac after passing under the inguinal ligament (Vein)

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49

Great Saphenous Vein

Travels up the entire medial leg and joins the CFV in the superior thigh (vein)

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50

Saphenofemoral Junction

Where the GSV and the CFV join in the superior thigh

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51

No artery

What is the Greater Saphenous Veins accompanying artery?

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52

Deep Femoral Vein

Joins FV distal to the saphenofemoral junction

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53

Femoral Vein

Travels up medial thigh superficial to the DFV

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54

Popliteal Vein

The ___ travels posterior to the knee and becomes the Femoral vein after passing though the adductor hiatus

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Small Saphenous Vein

joins Pop V proximal to the paired calf veins

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Small Saphenous Vein

Also known as the Lesser Saphenous

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No artery

What is the Small saphenous vein’s accompanying artery

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Pared Peroneal, Posterior Tibial, and Anterior Tibial Veins

What veins come together to form the popliteal vein?

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Adductor Canal

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Anterior Tibial Vein

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Common Femoral Vein

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Common Iliac Vein

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Deep Femoral Vein

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External Iliac Vein

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Femoral Vein

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Inferior Vena Cava

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Internal Iliac Vein

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Peroneal Vein

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Popliteal Vein

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Posterior Tibial Vein

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Saphenofemoral Junction

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Superficial Tissues

Superficial veins are located near the skin’s surface and drain ___

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Veins

Which change shape and have valves?

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The Saphenofemoral Junction

Proximal connection of the superficial and deep veins in the leg where the GSV drains into the CFV

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Common Femoral Artery

Bifurcates slightly proximal to where the CFV becomes the DFV and FV (Artery)

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Common Femoral Artery

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Common Femoral Artery

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Common Femoral Vein

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Femoral Vein

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Common Femoral Vein

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Deep Femoral Artery

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Deep Femoral Vein

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Femoral Artery

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Femoral Vein

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Great Saphenous Vein

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Popliteal Artery

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Popliteal Vein

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Superficial Femoral Artery

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Common Femoral Vein

Bifurcates into the femoral vein and deep femoral vein

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Common Femoral Artery

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Common Femoral Artery

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Deep Femoral Artery

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Deep Femoral Artery

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Femoral Vein

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Femoral Vein

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Femoral Vein

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Femoral Vein

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Great Saphenous Vein

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Great Saphenous Vein

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Superficial Femoral Artery

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