Oils and Fats: Processing

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PROCESSING OF EDIBLE OILS TO ALTER PHYSICAL PROPERITES

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5 Terms

1
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Name the four different methods of processing

Winterising, Commercial hydrogenation, Interesterification, and Industrial Processing.

2
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What is the objective of Winterising

To ensure the oil remains clear and stable in low temperatures.

3
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Why would oil go cloudy without winterising?

Veg oils contain some saturated fatty acids which will crystallise out and make the oil go cloudy if the temperature is lowered

4
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How to winterise oil?

Keep it at 5C, where the majority of crystalisation occurs. then fitler out the crystals.

5
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What is the objective of commercial hydrogenation?

To convert vegetable oils into fats (a.k.a. increasing melting point), and to extend shelf life by increasing oxidative stability.