Vocabulary Lessons 1-7

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Last updated 9:54 PM on 8/31/26
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377 Terms

1
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गली।

गलियाँ।

narrow street/lane

narrow streets/lanes

2
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बाग

garden(s)

3
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लोग।

लोगों। (oblique/vocative plural used when followed by a postposition)

लोगो। (vocative exclamation used when directly addressing a crowd or group of people)

people

4
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हम लोग

हम सब

we all

5
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इस

this (oblique form of यह used before a postposition, e.g. इस इमारत का नाम)

6
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उस

that (oblique form of वह used before a postposition, e.g. उस इमारत का नाम)

7
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पेड़।

पेड़ें (oblique plural when used before a postposition, e.g. पेड़ें का रंग The colour of the trees)

tree(s)

8
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पौधा।

पौधे।

plant

plants

9
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कोई नहीं

not any

10
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ज़्यादा दूर नहीं

not too far (more/much/too much far)

11
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बहुत दूर

very far

12
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बहुत से। (masculine, mixed gender)

बहुत सी। (feminine)

many (e.g. बहुत से लोग many people, used with countable plural nouns)

13
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सहकर्मी

colleague(s)

14
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बच्चा।

बच्चे।

child (male)

children (male/mixed gender)

15
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नौकर।

servant(s)/employee(s) (male)

16
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मालिक।

owner(s)/master(s) (male)

17
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माली।

gardener(s) (male)

18
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डाक्टरनी।

डाक्टरनियाँ।

doctor (female)/doctor’s wife

doctors (female)/doctors’ wives

19
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ग्राहक।

customer(s)/client(s) (male)

20
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भाई।

brother(s)

21
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पति।

husband(s)

22
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दर्ज़ी

taylor(s)

23
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नाई

hair dresser(s)/barber(s)

24
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सिपाही

soldier(s)/constable(s)

25
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पर्यटक

tourist(s)

26
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मेहमान

guest(s)

27
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दोस्त

friend(s)

28
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पुल्लिंग

masculine

29
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स्त्रीलिंग

feminine

30
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जानवर

animal(s)

31
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घोड़ा।

घोड़े।

stallion

stallions

32
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शेर

lion(s)

33
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चिड़िया।

चिड़ियाँ।

bird

birds

34
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मोर

peacock(s)

35
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मुर्गा।

मुर्गे।

rooster

roosters

36
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चेहरा।

चेहरे।

face

faces

37
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दरवाज़ा।

दरवाज़े।

door

doors

38
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थैला।

थैले।

bag

bags

39
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चश्मा।

चश्मे।

spectacles/glasses (singular)

spectacles/glasses (plural)

40
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गाना।

गाने।

song

songs

41
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यात्रा।

यात्राएँ।

journey

journeys

42
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फल

fruit(s)

43
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नाम

name(s)

44
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अख़बार।

अखबार।

newspaper(s)

45
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कागज़।

(काग़ज़।

कागज।)

paper(s)

46
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सामान

goods/luggage/stuff/items (singular & plural)

47
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फूल

flower(s)

48
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गांव , गाँव

(pronounced gāõ)

village(s)

49
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राज्य

state(s) (Tamil Nādu, Mahārāśtra, Rājasthān, Panjāb, etc.)

50
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मकान

house(s)

51
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गिरज़ाघर

church(es)

52
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पुस्तकालय

library/libraries

53
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हमारा।

हमारी।

हमारे। (plural and oblique when preceding a postposition)

our/ours

54
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तेरा।

तेरी।

तेरे। (plural and oblique when preceding a postposition)

your (intimate, very casual)

55
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तुम्हारा।

तुम्हारी।

तुम्हारे। (plural and oblique when preceding a postposition)

your (informal)

56
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उसका।

उसकी।

उसके। (plural and oblique when preceding a postposition)

his/her/hers/its (of that) informal, far away

57
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उनका।

उनकी।

उनके। (plural and oblique when preceding a postposition)

his/her/hers (formal, far away)

their/theirs (of those people)

58
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इसका।

इसकी।

इसके। (plural and oblique when preceding a postposition)

his/her/hers/its (nearby, informal)

59
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क़स्बा।

क़स्बे।

town

towns

60
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सहेली।

सहेलियाँ।

female friend

female friends

61
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किसका?

किसकी?

किसके?

whose?

62
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कौनसा?

कौनसी?

कौनसे?

which?

63
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कैसा?

कैसी?

कैसे?

how?

64
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किराया।

किराए।

rent/fare/charge

rents/fares/charges

65
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मौसम

weather(s)/season(s)

66
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रंग

colour(s)

67
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सफ़ेद

white

68
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बैंगनी

purple (noun & adjective)

69
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गुलाबी

pink

70
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हरा

green

71
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काला

black

72
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स्लेटी

grey (noun & adjective)

73
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नारंगी

orange (the colour)

74
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पीला

yellow

75
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नीला

blue

76
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भूरा

brown

77
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आकार

shape(s)

78
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गोल

round

79
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चौकोर

square

80
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आयताकार

rectangular

81
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तिकोना

triangular

82
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अच्छा

good/okay

83
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बुरा

bad

84
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मोटा

fat/thick

85
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पतला

slim

86
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बड़ा

big

87
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छोटा

small/short

88
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लम्बा

tall/long

89
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ठिगना

short

90
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महंगा

costly/expensive

91
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सस्ता

cheap/inexpensive

92
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ऊँचा

high

93
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नीचा

low

94
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नया

new

95
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पुराना

old (for inanimate objects)

old “from a long time ago”, e.g. “My old teacher” (not the teacher’s age)

96
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बूढ़ा

old (for living beings)

97
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चौड़ा

broad/wide

98
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संकरा

narrow

99
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गंदा

dirty

100
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हल्का

light (adjective) in weight, colour, intensity