Chapter 18 - Open-Economy Macroeconomics: Basic Concepts

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Appreciation

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9 Terms

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Appreciation

________- An increase in the value of a currency as measured by the amount of foreign currency it can buy.

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Depreciation

________- a decrease in the value of a currency as measured by the amount of foreign currency it can buy.

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3

nominal exchange rate

The ________ between the currencies of two countries must reflect the price levels in those countries.

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4

Net capital outflow

________- the purchase of foreign assets by domestic residents minus the purchase of domestic assets by foreigners.

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5

government policies

The ________ that affect foreign ownership of domestic assets.

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6

Trade surplus

________ - the excess of exports over imports.

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7

Trade balance

________- the value of a nations exports minus the value of its imports; also called net exports.

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8

Nominal exchange rate

________: the rate at which a person can trade the currency of one country for the currency of another.

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9

net capital outflow

When a nations saving exceeds its domestic investment, its ________ is position, indicating that the nation is using some of its savings to buy assets abroad 18.2: The Prices for International Transactions: Real and Nominal Exchange Rates.

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