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to used to, to tend to (two different meanings for same word)
soler (o:ue)
Jorge Soler used to be a Chicago Cub
Jorge Soler solía ser un Chicago Cub (notice when using soler as "used to", we use pretérito imperfecto)
What do you tend to eat?, What do you usually eat? (two ways to say the same thing)
¿Qué sueles comer?
I can read a text about a purchase at the supermarket.
Puedo leer un texto sobre una compra en el supermercado.
purchase (noun)
la compra
I can use the verb soler to talk about gastronomic habits.
Puedo usar el verbo soler para hablar de hábitos gastronómicos.
culinary, gastronomic
gastronómico, gastronómica
Brainstorming!
¡Lluvia de ideas!
What dishes or foods do you know from the gastronomy of the Spanish-speaking world?
¿Qué platos o alimentos conoces de la gastronomía del mundo hispanohablante?
shopping list
lista de la compra
chocolate cake
la tarta de chocolate, el pastel de chocolate
soft drink
el refresco
bottles of lemon soda
las botellas de refresco de limón
package of beer
el paquete de cerveza
wedge (for example a wedge of cheese)
la cuña
a Spanish cheese traditionally made with sheep's milk. (state the type of cheese)
manchego (queso de oveja)
manchego cheese wedge
la cuña de queso manchego
can of mussels
lata de mejillones
can
la lata
garbage can
el cubo de basura
pail, bucket, cube
el cubo
mussell
el mejillón
to appear, to sound, to look, to seem (four similar definitions for the same word)
parecer (can also be used as "to think" like in the following card. os parece can be "what do you think?" or "how does it appear to you?")
Guys, what do you say we make a potato tortilla? (literally "how does it seem to you if we make a potato tortilla)
Chicos, ¿qué os parece si hacemos una tortilla de patatas? (used os because they are his friends and in Spain. Would have used les parece in Latin America)
We only need potatoes, eggs, oil and onion.
Solo necesitamos patatas, huevos, aceite y cebolla.
I think the easiest thing is to make guacamole.
Yo creo que lo más fácil es hacer guacamole.
the easy thing
lo fácil, la cosa fácil
the good thing
lo bueno
the worst thing
lo peor
We can also buy nachos to go with it. (accompany it)
También podemos comprar nachos para acompañarlo.
Which of these sentences best summarizes the content of the text?
¿Cuál de estas frases resume mejor el contenido del texto?
content
el contenido
to summarize
resumir
résumé
el currículum
You are too complicated (plural, familiar, in Spain)
Sois demasiado complicados.
Why don't you make a fruit salad and that's it? (plural familiar in Spain) (that's it = ready)
¿Por qué no hacéis una ensalada de frutas y listo?
besides, in addition to
además, además de
heavy, burdensome, annoying (three definitions for the same word)
pesado, pesada
How annoying you are!
Qué pesada eres
Low-fat yogurt, lactose-free milk, whole-grain cereals
Yogur desnatado, leche sin lactosa, cereales integrales (cereal is a perfect cognate)
Do you know what is in gazpacho?
¿Sabéis qué lleva el gazpacho?
crumbled bread
pan rallado
gazpacho is an uncooked mixture of tomatoes, garlic, olive oil, water, vinegar, onions, cucumbers, and green peppers, and bread crumbs
el gazpacho es una mezcla cruda de tomates, ajo, aceite de oliva, agua, vinagre, cebollas, pepinos y pimientos verdes, y pan rallado
cucumber
el pepino
And that's it!
¡y ya está!, y eso es todo
It contains tomatoes, oil, salt, bell pepper and cucumber and that's it!
Lleva tomates, aceite, sal, pimiento y pepino. ¡y ya está! (notice llevar used for ingredients)
How delicious!
¡Qué rico!, ¡Qué sabroso!
okay
Vale, De acuerdo, Está bien
Of course!
¡Claro que sí!, ¡Por supuesto!, ¡Claro! (Lingoda used Claro)
We have spent a lot of money!
¡Hemos gastado muchísimo dinero!
to spend
gastar
normal, regular, ordinary
corriente
No, it is a normal and ordinary red wine.
No, es un vino tinto normal y corriente.
One solitary bottle is not enough for so many people.
Una sola botella no es suficiente para tanta gente. (since gente is treated as singular, tanta means so many instead of so much)
to worry
preocuparse
don't worry
No te preocupes, No se preocupe
Guys, I'm worried
Chicos, estoy preocupado.
I have a really good idea!
¡Yo tengo una idea buenísima!
to stand (culinary), to rest (two different meaning for same word)
reposar
piece
el trozo, el pedazo
to leave behind, to let (two different meanings for the same word)
dejar
to rest
reposar, descansar
to tire
cansar
a tire
una llanta
You should change your tires every thirty thousand miles.
Debe cambiar las llantas cada treinta mil millas.
We cut the fruit into pieces and put them inside, and we let it rest for a few minutes.
Cortamos la fruta en trozos y los ponemos dentro, y dejamos reposar durante unos minutos.
invent, come up with
inventar
Did you just come up with that yourself?
¿Eso te lo acabas de inventar? (acabar de = to just)
That is the most typical Spanish thing. It's called sangria.
Eso es lo más típico español. Se llama sangría.
attentive
atento, atenta
During the class I could observe that you were very attentive y gave correct answers.
Durante la clase pude observar que estuviste muy atento y diste respuestas correctas.
able
capaz
to be able (not poder)
ser capaz
you were able to use and conjugate the verb SOLER, well done.
fuiste capaz de usar y conjugar el verbo SOLER , bien hecho
Well done!
¡bien hecho!