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Abbreviations for Ophthalmologist assistant
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Ant.C
Anterior Chamber - The front part of the eye between the cornea and the iris.
APD
Afferent Pupillary Defect - A condition where the pupil of one eye dilates instead of constricting when a light is shined into it.
b.i.d
Twice a day - Indicates the frequency of taking medication or performing a task, meaning two times a day.
C
With - Denotes being accompanied by or having something.
Caps
Capsules - Medication or supplements enclosed in a gelatin shell.
cc
With Correction - Refers to a visual acuity measurement with the aid of corrective lenses.
ccl
With contact lens - Indicates a condition or measurement while wearing contact lenses.
CF
Counts fingers - Visual acuity measurement where the patient can only count fingers but not see letters or shapes.
Conj
Conjunctivitis - Commonly known as pink eye, an inflammation of the outermost layer of the eye and inner surface of the eyelids.
D
Diopters - A unit of measurement for the refractive power of a lens.
Dbl
Double vision - Seeing two images of a single object, also known as diplopia.
Dc
Discontinued - Stopped or no longer in use.
DPAs
Diagnostic Pharmaceutical agents - Medications used to diagnose eye conditions.
DVA
Distance visual acuity - The clarity of vision at a specific distance.
EOM
Extra Ocular Motility - Refers to the movement of the eyes.
EP
Esophoria - A tendency for the eyes to turn inward.
Flsh/Flt
Flashes and floaters - Visual symptoms like flashing lights or dark spots in the vision.
Gtt
Drop - A liquid medication administered in the form of drops.
H
Hour - Unit of time measurement.
h.s.
At bedtime - Indicates the timing of taking medication or performing a task, meaning at bedtime.
H/A
Headaches - Pain or discomfort in the head or neck region.
HPI
History Present of illness - Information about the current health condition of a patient.
Hx
History - Past medical information or background.
K
Keratometry - Measurement of the curvature of the cornea.
L/L
lids and lashes - Refers to the eyelids and eyelashes.
LEE
Last Eye Exam - The most recent examination of the eyes.
LRx
Last prescription - The most recent prescription for medication or glasses.
NPA
Near point of accommodation - The closest point at which the eyes can focus clearly.
NVA
Near visual acuity - The clarity of vision at a close distance.
O.D.
Right eye - Abbreviation for the Latin term "oculus dexter," meaning the right eye.
O.S.
Left eye - Abbreviation for the Latin term "oculus sinister," meaning the left eye.
O.U.
Both eyes - Abbreviation for the Latin term "oculus uterque," meaning both eyes.
OTC
Over the counter - Medications or products that can be purchased without a prescription.
p.o.
By mouth - Indicates the route of administration for medication, meaning to be taken orally.
p.r.n.
As needed - Indicates the frequency of taking medication or performing a task, meaning as required.
PRA
Positive relative accommodation - A test to assess the ability of the eyes to focus on near objects.
Q
Every - Denotes the frequency of an action or task, meaning every.
Qd
Every day - Indicates the frequency of taking medication or performing a task, meaning once a day.
q.h.
Every hour - Indicates the frequency of taking medication or performing a task, meaning every hour.
Qhs
At night - Indicates the timing of taking medication or performing a task, meaning at night.
q.i.d.
Four times a day - Indicates the frequency of taking medication or performing a task, meaning four times a day.
q2h
Every 2 hours - Indicates the frequency of taking medication or performing a task, meaning every 2 hours.
q4h
Every 4 hours - Indicates the frequency of taking medication or performing a task, meaning every 4 hours.
qd
Every hour - Indicates the frequency of taking medication or performing a task, meaning every hour.
RTC
Return to Clinic - Advises the patient to come back for a follow-up appointment.
S
Without - Denotes the absence of something.
S/O
Subjective Objective - Ref
S/S
Signs of symptoms
Sc
Without correction
Stat
Immediately
t.i.d.
three times a day
TFC
to finger counting
TTN
To the nose
Ung
Ointment
VDT
Video display terminal
XP
Exphoria
NPC
Negative point of convergence
NRA
Negative relative accommodations